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THE WUTIMS I17i4):9i-J-120, 2003

Pa^e 9i

Kaiclicrs Card Catalogue ofWorhJ-Widc SJiclls: A collation
witli discussion of species named therein

Gai"\ Hoscnbortr

1 he AcadcMiN of \atiinil Sciences

m

1900 Benjaniiii FraiilNliii Parlx'wa)
I'liilatlclphia, PA 19103 USA
rosenl leniC^'ansn nrs!

Richard E. Pt lit

S()6 St. nharles (inail

Noi-th Nhrtlr Bcacli, SC 29597

i.c'.petit(§Hvoildiiet.atLiitt

USV

ABSTRACT

Kaic'lier's Canl Cafiifo^uc of Warld-W ulc Sliclls is a seiies of
cards illusUatiiiii, gastropod mollusks. with one species l)einiJ;
shown on rach carch More than 6300 cards inustratins: abont
5S60 species were issued in 60 "packs" betsveen 1973 and
1992. These cards are especialK iiripoitanl as main sliow tvpc
spivimens. All packs and tht- ran^jje ol the cards inclndcd in
each are collated, as are cluui<ies and corrections to tlie cards
made bv Kaicher, othei' antlmrs. antl herein. The status i>f nn'ss-
ing card nnuibers is clarincd: some were accidfutalK skipped,
otliers were remo\ rd lt\ Kaicher l)ef()re publication.

Nine species wen- inad\i'ii:t'ntl\ named \i\ the Card Cata-
/e^/a"; all haw sht)i"t tlescriptinns and tluaetore are not nude
nauK^s. T\p(* material for eifj;]it of these is detailed, with des-
iL!;nation uf six lectot\pes. CiiIIiDstt'ina iinccuttn Kaichi-r, 1986,
proliahK' is a s\iion\ni ol iUdhtinhomUa sitiuralh iPhilippi,
1S36) (Trochidae); Xtifica raru^arUi Kaiclier, 1981, becomes
KotiKocldis lariolarui ^Naticidae), new combinalion; A/v/^ye^/
trnimacliii Kiiicher, U)S(). is A. (SVv/////r/ 1 srnVvM/'/:YY/ (Masai li to,
Kurofla and Hahe, 1971' F,pitoniidae), new smiohmh: Hans-
tnim icntrU-ihstim Kaiclier, 1980, is Dicallmis orltiln (Gmeliii,
1791) (Murieidae), new N>non\in: Irrrhni (hl'icdiidti Kaicher,
UJSl, is T (dha ((^rav, 1834) (Terebridae), new sMionMii: Co-
nus (dcxandrhius Kaicher, 1077 (Conidae) is the \ah(.l name for
C. ititisit Ns Troxao, 1975, noii C. ntusiiitin Sowcrbv, 1833, and
its replacement name, (.. tctrsi Tro\ao, 1978. new s\Tlon^nlS;
Conns liiirojfinKidfus Kaiclier, 1077. is the \'alid name foj' C.
tluUatns Kiener, 1843, non CiKullits ^uffdtus Hodini;, 1798 ui
Conns), and its replatement name, (a)iins nci^i^iilhitus da \h»t-
ta. 1901, new s\non>nis; Conns IoJ}it('nsis Kaicher, 1977, is C.
fiisadnntitus Sowi'rb\, 1905. new s\nonvni. and Coiitts uc-
<^roid('s Kaiclier 1077, is the \ahd name for C f'dhririnc Holau
and Rfickel. 2000 new s\non\ni. \ first re\iser*s choice is
m.ide for ihe spelliuii; ui EpiUminni tx/dsioiit'iisis C)/,aki, 1958,
which is jud'^ed not to be a senior s\non\m iy\ .Kinaca schro-

INTllODUCTIOX

SalK Diana Kaiclier (1922-1999) was a [)i(jfes.sioiiaI il-
lustrator and w liter who worked at xarious times at the
Aeacleiiiv ol Natural Seieiiees in PlulaUelpbia (AXSP),
tbe National Mnseuui ol Natural I liston' at the Smith-
suuiaii Institution (USNM), and tbe laiited States I3e-

paiimeut of Agriculture. Sbe authored or illustrated sev-
eral popular works on natural Inston, includini^ Kaiclier
(1956-1957), Reid (1967), Epple (1969) and Reid et al
(2001), w'hieli is a revision of Reid (1967). Sbe autliored
two scientific papers: Kaicher (1972) and Lxons and
Kaieber (197S). She also illustrated and in some cases
autbored alnait twentv' 35 mm film strips for classroom
instiaietion, including one on mollusks (Kaieber, 196S).
Germon and Laoiis (1999) published a biographical
sketch giving details of her career as well as plujto-
graphs. Petuch i 1980^ published biographical notes and
Lamprell ,1999) and Rice (1999) published obituaries.

In 1973 Kaicher l>egan publishing the Card Catalogue
of Wo rid -W id e Shidls. Tlie Card Cattdoguc is a series of
3" X 5" (7.6 X 12,7 cm) ^lossv cards, eacli card ill us-
trating a single species of gastropod mollusk with one or
more bhick and wliite plioto<j;raplis. Thevwere issued in
"packs" of 97 to 106 cards, most packs being restricted
to species of a single family. In addition to the species
cai'ds, each pack had a cover cai'd and one or t^^'o intro-
tlnetoiy and acknowiedgnient cards. Production of the
packs was irregular but continued until 1992. A total oi
60 packs and 6437 cards were issued, including 6316
cards illustrating speciuiens, 60 co\er cards, 60 acknowl-
ediimeirt cards, and o!K' card, in Pack 31, chscussin<j; ovo-
vi\iparit\ in Nassariiis. A\\ oi the species illustrated are
prosobranchs, and almost all are marine, exceptions be-
ini; freshwater or brackish species of Nrriiiita (.Neriti-
tlae), Cica (Buccinidae), and Fdiontar^^hu da (,Mar'j;inel-
lidae). (]allomon (1999a) publisbtHl on tbe Internet a list
ol the species illustrated in eacli part ol the Card C(d-
alo'^ac and an index to tlie spc^cific names (19991)).

About 3860 distinct species are ilhistrated, the total
btinii less than the number of cards because some sul)-
species and xaiieties were illustrated, and because
Kaiiher reissued cards lor some species or corrected
their identifications. Kaicher issutxl replaeemcMit cards at
different times for a varietv of reasons. A small sli]^ en-
closed with Pack 16 annnuneed that "some of these
cards are mi acceptable dark" aial that those cards "will
be reininted and sent to von . . . witliout change." At
least 16 cards in Pack 16 were later replaced and mailed

f

Pane 100

TIIK NAlTll-l S^ Vol. 117, Xo, 4

witli Tack 17 (10 cards) and Pack IS [G cards). The re-
nlaccMnrnts were noted onK in- a small hpcnl slip with
Faek 17 stating "Muricidae re|)lacemeiits . . . more with
next pack." If a card was rejilact^d hcx-ansc^ ol poor linage
nnalit\; the replacement card hears tlie same number. If
a card was replaced to update the taxonf^my or illustrate
a hc*tt(M* specimen, the rej)lae(Mneut caid has (he ()n«_j;iual
and new numbers separated by a slasli [/], sometimes
with the addition ol "A to the oriiiiual uninbcr.

Kaicher published the Cdi'd Cdfalo^iic as an aid to
both sIk^H collectors and to ]irotessioual malacologists. It
is iHJU routint'K used as a tool hv Tuolluscau SNstematists
and has been cnted in mmuM'ons scholarK works. \hm\'
oftlie sh("lls illustrat(Hl t>n the eaixls are t\pe specimens
never beibre illustrated photographicalK. Kaicher plio-
tographed man\" thousands oi specimens, some in her
own collection, otliers Ijorrowfd Irom prixate and insti-
tutional colhx'tions, and man\* dnrinii her traxels to nn-
merous major museums, both in Auierica and abroad.
Kaicher heqneLithed her collection oi Xassariidae to
AXSP. Her famiK sul)se(iuentl\ donated to AXSP the
remainder of licr shell collection, and her photographic
negatives, notebooks, and corresiiondence.

As often happens when t\pe material is illustrated or
discnss(H[, some lectot\pe tlesignations w^ere inad\er-
ti'utK matle in the Card Caiidonuc. In part because of
this, Kabat (1996) petitioned the International Connnis-
siou on Zoological Nomenclature to suppress the Card
Catalogue for nomenclatnral pmposc^s. CloinuKMits on
le petition b\ various worktM's wen^ published in Bid-
Icliit i)f Zoological Xonuiiclaltirv 53: 273-277 and 54:
39-66. with the result that in Opinion 1905 (199S), the
Con uu ission ruled that the Card iUiftdognc is nomen-
clattu'alK* a\'ailal>1e. We note that the lom*th edition of

t

the Intcniatioual Code of 'Aooloiiical Sontcuclafurc cla-
rifi(\s that lectot\i)(^ desimiations made b\ iulerence of a
holol\p(* have standing onl\' if 'the original description
nc*ither implies nor recjuires that there were s)iit\pes
(Article 7 1.6). Thus in some cases in which KaicluM* hatl
been thougtit to lia\e inadxcrtiMillx designated a k^cto-
t\"pe, it will be found she did uot in laet do so.

Because the Card Cafalogur is axailahle hn iiouieu-
clatural puiposes, it is impoilani to have a cf>llation, so
that citations cjf nomenclatural actions therein can l)e

made accuratcK'. In cover notes tliat accompanied the
packs, Kaicher corrected mistakes made in uu tube ring
the cards and others errors, uiostl) in s[)elling or iden-
tification. As r(^cipi(MJts did not uecessaiiK' retain these
notes, W(^ have detailed tlieni in our collation. Tnclud(*d
are all changes sufiiiested b\ Kaiehei* in eoxcr iiot(*s and

»

elsewhcM'e. We ha\(* not atte]U[)te(l \u review all iiomina
or to lning the names up to dat(^ although we hav(^ uotcnl
some necessan chauu,t*s. The Marginellidae s]>ecies

treated hv Kaicher in Packs 1. 26, and 60 liaxe been

extensivelv reviewed and brought u[) to date bv (!oo\ert
(1999;. Coovert notes that 159 of 30S marginellid caitls
illustrate tvpe specimens In llie Helerences ( ated vv(»
give the full citation h)r each pack, takintj; into account
missiTi^ ;md duiilieated numbers.

i;i:stM:rs

\'\l IDVTKO X AMI'S

Niiu* manuscript names attributed to various authors ap-
pear to have been inadverteutlv validated in the Card
Catalogiic. In eacli case, Kaiclier seems to have taken
the name Irom a label in a collection, and in each case
she providcLl a short description. The lutcM'uational ('ode
of Zoological Nomenclature HCZX, 1999) does ui/t [)re-
scribe anv minimum length for a description, so tlicse
are not male names as has been maintaint'd bv some
authors, e.u;., Rolan and Piockel ;^2000), Holan and Uvall
f2(K)0). Also, KaicluM- used tin* fV/n/ Catalogue to illus-
trate species that she considered to be ViJid, therein
fulfilling the reqninMiKmt of \C!/aS Article 1 1.5, that a
name be usenl as valitl when propt^sed. In the context of
the Card Cafaloiiue, Kaicher providt^d comparative il-
lustrations of manv congeneric or confamilial species for
each of the validated uiuiu's. Although Kiiicher was un-
aware tliat she was the fii'st to valiillv introduce these
names into the literature, ICZN Article 16.1 does not
recjuire that names publislied l)efore 2()99 be explicitly
intlicated as new. We therefore attribute authorship of
tliesc nam(\s to Kaicher. We havi' located tvp(^ material
foi" eight oi the nine names: six at the I'nited Stales
National Museum, Smithsonian Institution (I'SNM) on
August 16, 2000, on(* in the tvpe collection of TIil' Nat-
ural llistoiA Museum, London (BMNIl,' and one at The
Academv of N:itural Sei(Miees, Philadelphia \XSP).

Callit'shniKi vinrentdv Kaielier, 19S6 ■ Figure 1. 9-11 . .\ttri-
hiitetl to "I^uttelant" on Card 4614. ,SheIls of tins species
havt' l)ccn sokl lor nuuiv V(\irs as "C'alliostuma ikrtaae

_ ^ ml'

Hutllant". hein^ listed, for exanij)lc. hv Rice T969, 2000),
hut liad not hccn fonnallv puhlislied hetbre Kaicher's
treatiiieiit. Di. Juan RutlLuit v liassets of" Melilki, Spanish
\loroccf) Wits a nicniher of the Malacolouical Sucietv of
Ponflon from 19 t7 until 1951 or 1952. liis name appcnuing
in llie memhership list published in the Socictv's Vrocced-
iu*is in 1U51 ivok 28, p. 258j, hut not in the one pnhlislatl
in 195:1 (vol. 29, pp. 259 265). lie distril)nted specinirns
Willi the mamiscript nanu^ C(illiosti>nui vieoilac, as nott d
h\ Mieiiis {2002), wlujse rt\scarch shows that Hutllant did
not puhlisli (in mollnsks. Rice ^2(»IHP spelK'tl tlu- name
"vicenta", and Santos Calintlo .1977), where it is a rnuk'
name, alliihnted it to "Rntliland."

Tlif^ t\pe lot is AXSP 19SVJS9. v\hicli is laheknl as "Cal-

liostoina viiiceiitae Rutllant. Melilla arrastre. J. I. C. Ojc-
da' lii56 Spanish Morocco". The oritrinal lahel pv(*s the
name as "Callirtstoma vici*ntae Rntllant". The lot contains
[\\u .specimens; to fix the identitv of the name, we here
(l(*siirnate the fi^^m-etl specimen as the l(*c"totvpe (Fij^nrc
1, 9 1 1), height 13.7 mm: the paraleetot\]ie is 13.0 mm
in heiiiht. Two opercuki and crnnihlid dried animals arc
also in the lot: hut it is not possihie to determine what is
part of llie lectotvpe and what part ot the paraleetntype.
.\kIioii<ih the manuscript name was "vicentae" Kaicher
validated it as "vincentae", a spelliui; tliat ninst staiul. Top-
pe and (ioto n991 * and Mienis i2()02/ svnonvnii/ed it
witli Callumhoiiclla s7/////v//fs Thilippi, IS36).

Xaiica lannlana Kaicher, 19S1 (Figure 2. 12-1 f). .Mlrihuted
to Reclii/ on ('ard 29f-)l. Keclu/ intnvdnecvl this name in

G. Hosfiihcre and K. K. Petit. 2(K)3

Pa<ir 101

Figures 1-8. rrinian t\pe specinu-iis iif species iiaiiitHl In Kai<-I}er 1. CaUinstoiiui I'lun-nhic Kaiclier I9MS lect()t\p(\ AXSP
19Sysy. heiglit 13.7 mm. 2. Safira variofaria k'aiclier, 19S1. Irctotvpc ISXM 90579. hriglit 33.4 mm. S.Aniaia (crammliii k'aiclier,
19S(), lectotypo. I'SWI B()71SS, liciglit 43. S mm. 4. llausfmui initrkvsuni Kaidicr, 1980, l.i)l(.t\pc, USNM 30M95, 33.6 mm. 5.
Tcnlnd ddicabihi KaicluT. 19SK liulotNpr. liMXff 191 IS 22,273, S.9 mm. f>. Cowis alcxfvidnint's Kdk\un- 1977. lectotxpr. USWI

^311. lu'i'Jit 23 fi mm. 7. Ct>iiits liticnfnmcfdfus Kaiclicr. 19«7. lectntxpe, I. SWI SOa36S, lioi-^lit 3S.1 mm S. Cintiis [(fhifcnsis
Kaiclicr, 1977, lertntxpe, USNM SOfi33I, heii!;lit 19.0 mm.

^■^fib

Page 102

THE XAl'Tll.rS, \ul. 117, No. 4

T\pe specimens of species named I)N Kaiehei. 9-11. Cdlliostoma vmccnfnr Kaiclier, UlSfS, lectolxpe, A\Sr lilSUSlJ,
12-14. \afira vahoUina Kaicher UlSl, lectoUpe, USNM 90579, licMahi 33.4 mm. 15-17. Aimica tvrarnarhU

Figures 9-20.

heiglit 13.7 mm. i--t-T. .-.r*.,... ,„,....<. ... .v....... .., .^ .j->.. .^ ^Mviiitni c oo ->->

Kaicher, 19S(), Icctulype, USXM GOTISS, heiglit 43.S mm. lS-20. Tnrbra drViraiuUi Kaielur. lUSl. holoUpe, l>M\ll IJl l.S.i-.L.o,

8.9 mm.

(;. HostMiluTU and K. E. Petit, 200:3

Pae:o 103

the synniiMiiN of Xatica fane! Hcclii/, 1S44 {ex Adanson
1757, iion-hinoiniiiar in tho original dt^scription of that
species. Ree\e (1855) and Ti')on (1SS6) HsUtl it as a syn-
onym <tl Xafira pcllistii^hna Oixon and K\all iUJS5, j>p,
13-14) stated that ". . . {Naticfi vanofarU}] has been nsed
correctl) in its WVsl African context 1)) several anthors
within tlie last twenty years, * but liaxe no references. Sim-
iliuly, \erberckt (iyVJ5) said AbiMit t\vent\-fi\(' \'ears aiio,
the name Katica variohnia Rechiz, 1844 was introduced
as the \ahd name Un this species." Correspondence witli
\erberekt (thronirli A. \erheck(^n, in e-mail to HEP, 30
Tannan 2000), failed to re\'eal a reference of this \intasje.
Tlie only snch use we have foninl is i)\ Santos Galindo
(1977), where Katica lariolana is a nude name. wSince the
name was not nsed as vaHd before 1961. it cannot be at-
tributed to lleclnz, wlierc it first appeared in s)non\niy
(ICZi\ Article 11.6). Kaicher (19<sn apparently was the
first to use the name as valid and provide a description,
and therefore must be attril)nted with the authorship.

The tvpe lot, cited by Kaieliei is USNM VJ0579 and is
laJjcled as "Natica pellis-tigrina Chem, W. Africa. W'esley-
an Univ." and which contains a single specimen. The name
"Nafica vanalaria' tloes not appear on tlie label; Kiiiclicr
mav Iiave inferred tlie name from tl»e position in the
USXM collection, where the species is currentl) filed as
NotocDchlis lariohnia. attributed to Ueeinz, 1844. Kaichef
nrav' have seen a second lot. adjacent in the collection:
US\M 272979, with USXM labul "Natica \ariolaria Rec.
Cabon, .\irica. Deyrolle" and original label with "Natica
\ariolaria Reel. Gabon." handwritten ami "Einile DevTolle
46, rue de Bac. Paris . . ." t\p" ^rt. We caniiot prove tliat
Kaicher saw this second lot because tlie naticid collection
at USNM was reorganized bv Alan Kaliat subsequent to
Kaicher s work. To fix the iJi ntit\ of the name, we here
designate Kciiclars figured specimen, USNM 90579, as
tlie lectotxpe (height 33.4 mm); USNM 272979 contains
two possible paralectotxpes (heiglits 18.6 aiul 15.6 mm).
It is not clear to us that tliese two specimens are conspe-
cific witli the lectot\pe: their spires are lower ami liave
stronger axial ribl^imi In -low the suture.
Natica laiiohiiia was first published in svikjumuv kA Natiai
fanvl Recluz, 1844 (ex Adanson, 1757. non-binominal),
which is preoccupied In Cochfis fancl Rc'khng, 1798 if tlie
latter is classifiL-d as a Xadca Fernandes and Rolan (19VJ3)
SMionvmized Rodinas taxon with Natica Jtchraca Mailvn,
17S4, a non-binonn"nal name consrned in ICZN Opinion

62 in 1992. Xalica fancl liecluz, 1844 is a svnonvrn of
the \\est African Katica rocifui^^tn/i Fischer-Piette, 1942
according to Femandes and Rolan (1993), lint an earlier
rjanie, based on Adansons taxon, is Katica iiiullluuftcfafa
de Blain\ille, 1S25, as noted by Verl)erckt (1995) and Ka-
bat, Finet and Way (1997). Nafica variola ria Kaiclier,
however, is not conspecific witli Katica fnuUipunctata,
having a sparser pattern and a ])roader cord in the um-
biliens. Alan Kubat (pers. comm. to GR, 21 Julv 200])
confirms that he considers this species tcj be •dKittin'ochlis,
as refleeted in the arrangement of thu USNM collection.

Anifica tcrauiacltii kau her. 1980 (Fimire 3, 15-17). Attributed
to Kuroda on Card, 2358, Init he did not j^ublish the
name: it is not fisted b\ llanshin Shell Clul) il9S6) or
Higo et al ' 1999). Tlir name has appeared in print scleral
times as a nndi.' name attribnt(Hl to Kurfxla MS (e.g., A/u-
ma I9h0, Higo 1973). \\\il ci al. U099; treat the'species
as valid, attrilnitine the name to Kuroda and llabe. 1955,

but dt) not provide a bibliograiihic ref(M'ence. It is not
listed among Habes taxa by Okamoto (2001 i. Specimens
have been distributi'd under this manuscript nanu' for al
least 50 vears: ANSP 189370, identified as A. tcratnachii
on the oriirinal lalul was purchased from Shi^eo Hashi-
moto and catalogued in October 1952. The nanu- nnist be
uttribulod t(» Kaicher the first author t(> provido a descrip-
tion and illnstratinn.

The tvpe It it, citetl by Kaither, is USNM 607188, with
USNM ial)el "Amaea splendida de Boniv. Tosa, Shikoku,
Japan UK) fms. ex. J. 11 \\ol)b. 1033. Ace. 200168" and
original label "Amaea splrndida Bonn Tosa 100 fms. Ja-
pan"; it contiiins a single specimon. Tht- name 'Wmnca
tcramacJtii" does not appear on the label; Kaicher mav
have iuferretl the name from the position in the US
collection, whore the species is cnrrenlK filed under that
name, attrilmled to Kuroda, 1952. Kaicher likely saw a
second lot, also witls a single specimen, adjacent in tlie
collection: USNM 605776, with USNM label Amaea ter-
arnachi Kuroda. Tosa, Japan. 150 Irns 1348" and original
lal)el "Amaea teramachi Kur, Tosa 150 fms. \ae) [sic]
rare". To fix tlu^ identity of the name, we here designate
Kaicher's figured specimen, I'SNM 607188, as lectotxpe
(lieight 43.8 nnn); USNM 605776 is a parcdectot>pe
(height 33.6 nnn).

w^

Kaicher compared Antaca fcrfiniacJiii to Ainaca cerca
Masiiliito, Kuroda and llabe, 1971, l)ut that species is cur-
rently placed in ClafJirosrala whereas A. teranwchii be-
longs in the suligonus Scaliiia Coru'ad, 1865, of wliieh four
species are currently recognized from Japan ffligo et al.,
19VJ9). It diflers from .A. (S. ) gazcoidrs Kuroda and llabe
in llabe, 1961, in having a less elouLiate Iiodv whorl, from
A. (S.) aaitliildona (Nhisahito. Kuroda and llabe, 1971) in
being large, k-ss slentler and liaving more spiral cords per
whorl; and from A. (S. ) splauliila Bonn; 1913) in having
finer sculpture. It is most similar to A. (S.) sericogazca
(Masahito, Ktu'oda and llabe, 1971), fVom whicli Weil et
al. (1999) distinguish it as having "more numerous spiral
cords of vanintT strengths". Their illustrations of these

i% tit

Species (figs. 242 and 362/, however, do not support this
difference, ncjr does examination of eiglit adilitional spec-
imens identrfied as A tcramachii (ANSP 189370, 234720.
243251, 243242). \\V therefore consider A. tcramacJiii to
be a svnonvni u{ A scriconjuzca.

Tsncliida (20(H)) svnonvmized A. scrictmazca with .A.
oi/asioncnsis Ozaki, 1958, whieli was named as a Pliocene
fossil. Examination of Ozaki 's illustration of the holotvpe
shows that it has a channeled sntmc d(.4ined in a stronii
spiral cord with the other cords uniforrub weaker. In A.
serirngazca, the wiiorls are of unilorm strengtli near the
suture, but stronger l»elow the ptMipherv; particularly on
the spire, vvhieh givi-s the earlv whorls an angular profil(\
Aifiaca oi/asioncusis also tapers more rapidlv than does A.
scncimizca: tlie wiilth of the anterior whorl of the holo-
t}pe is about 3.8 mm; the comparable measurement in A
sericntuizca of the .same hei'dit (18.5 nnni and munber of
vvliorls (4,) woukl Ijc about 6.7 mm. ^^V tlierefore rejeit
the .svTionvmv of .A. scrian^azca with A. oifasioncii.si.s.

The heading of the origiiral description is Kpitcmiant
(Borcoscala) Di/asionmsi.s (Ozaki, 1958, p. 1 12), Ijut th<'
spelling "oi/asiocfisis" is used i^arlier on jr 142, in the plate
caption fpl.l5. fig. 23), and in the index (p. 180). The
name refers to the Ovasio [ov O)a.shio; Cnrient. rMtlier
specific name is accept.ible nomendatnralK. If Ovasio is

Paire 101

Tin- N M'ni.rs. \n\. 117. \o. 4

latini/pt], then an "n" is addi'd. tollowing tlir pattern of
Latin \\or1s ending in "-io*' (e.g., dictUf, (lictionis)^ which
yields "oyasioncu^siii"; if the word is not latinized, "-etms"
is added direetK to tlie Japanese word, resniting in "oija-
slocnsh". \\e select oi/risioncfis'is as the correct onginal
spelling, judgini^ it hkel\ to he the hetter known hecause
of its nse hv Tsnehida <2()lH)).

r

Ildustntm vcutricosuni Kait her, 19S0 (Fignre 4, 21-25;. Attri-
bntcMl to Tat(^ on C^ard 2470, hnt not described In iiim:
the name does nut appear in any i>i his papers on Anstra-
lian marine or fossil mollnsks in the l)il)liograph\ 1>\ Blake
(nj()2).

The t\pe lot, cited l)y Kaicher, is USNM 301195; the
LSXM label savs "Pnrpura vcntricusa Tate. G. of Spenser,
Sonth Anstralia. Bednall": tlif* f)ngina1 label savs "PuiTinra
ventiicosa, Tate G. of Spencer. Aus". The lot contains a
single specimen, heiiiht 33.6 nnii, which is the holotspe.

The opercnhnn is part of tlie lot (Fignre 24-25).
The specimen is Dicaihais or]>ita (Gnielin, 1791], a com-
mon and highly variable species in S(nithern Anstralia.
Tliis idcMitihcation was snsicresh^d In l)r \\ itiston I" Pon-

t»*^

der, who examined the holot)pe on 16 Angnst 2000.

Terchra (Icluaiula Kaicher, 19S1 ''Fi<:inre 5, 18-20). Atttibnted
to Preston tjn Card 2752. bnt Bifston tlid nut publish sncli
a name; it is not listed bv Adam (1971 ) or Brateher and
C'ernohorsk'\ M9S7).

The hulot)pe is in the type collectiun at B.MXH, catalugne
inmiber 191 f S. 22. 273 (cited b\ Kaicher^ the fvpe localify
is Maitinifjne.

We consider this name to be a jnnicji snbjecti\e s\no-
nym of Tvrrhra aUni Grav, IS34. Grav's name was recog-
nized ;is valitl In Brateher and Cernohursk•^• ( 1987); Kaieh-
er appears tu be the first niudern author to haw ri'cog-
nizetl tlir taxun as a good species, although she did not
discfncM" the oldest name ffvr it.

Contts alrxandntnts Kaicher, 1U77 (Fi^un* 6, 30-32). .\ttribnt-
(*d to "Piiis-da Franca'* [s/cj on ('ard 1293. Coomans,
Muulenbccl ami \\ ils (19S0) stated that name was found
on dealers' lists but was not published In" Bae.s-thi Fratica.
Then; Rolan ;md Ruckel (2000) and Fihiier (2001) consid-
ered it a midr name intrudnced by Kaich<'r, but Kau ht-r
does provide a l>hef description.

KaicluM" did not cite an inslilntion or cataloiine nmiilien
however, we found the figured specimen in USXM
S06311. rlie LSNM label savs "('onus tevesi Tnnao,
1078. Caota Bav, An<rola. 1976. In sand under rocks, 1-2
m. Ace. 340672." Vliv cjritiinal. handwritti'U bv Kil Pidulu
savs "Gomis tcnt^si Tnnao, 1978 ( = nuisi\us rnnao, 1975,
non S(nverb\*\ In sand nrider rocks, 1-2 m depth, Goato
Bav, Beniiuela, Aniiola 1976." Tu fix the idcntitx of the
nnme, we hen* desiiinated the fiiiured specimen, heiiiht
23.6 nun, as tlie lectot\pe (Figure 5, 30 31). A secontl
specimen in the lot. heighl 21.1 mm is a ]'>aralectol\pe
(Fi<inre 32).

In the co\er .sheet to Gard Pack I 1, Kaicher s\rionv-
mi/.i'cl the species with Conns nitisiitis Ticnao, 1975. Tro-
vao (1978i n»p!aced this name with C. trrrsi. considering
it a homomin of G. mttsirtnu Sowerbv, 1833. However,
"nuisixnm ' is a noun iTieauin<4 mosaic: it would be a hoiu-
onvm of tlie adiectixe "mnsivns" f)nK' in a nruter irenus,
according to the examples pro\ided in l(!Z\ .\rtiele 58,
concerning single letter ilifferenc'es between six-cific
epithets, (hie ol us (C»H^ posted tliis matter on llie

K /\ listserxer (h ttp://l\Tis. bis! m ipninseiun.org/cgi-bin/
l\ris.pl?enter=iczn4ist) on 29 August 2002. Replies indi-
cated that cununissioners favor amenchntr Ariicle 58 lun-
der Aiticle 78.3.3/, whicli is on the a^ienda !r)r the next
meet i nil of the Inteniational Gom mission on Zoolodcal
Nomruclatuie. Therefore we consider Couus musivus
Troviio to be preoccupied h\" G. tnft<>'irunt Stnverbv, 1833,
G. alrxaiiJnnus Kaicher, 1977 to be the \alid name fur
the species, and G. tvied Trovao, 197S to be a junior ob-
jective s\iion\in.

Edward J. Petuch ^pers. comni. to GR, 26 Jami.uy
2()(i0) confirms that the specimens of this and the three
folhming species were in his personal colK ction wlien
Kaicher photograplied tliem. Later he donated his collec-
tion of Conidae tu USXM.

Conits rmaojurnctatiis Kaicher, 1977 (Figiu'c 7, 26-29,. .\ttri-
btited to Tro\'ao on Gard 1259. lint not published In Irini;
it is not listed by Kohn et al. (1995V Apparentl) tliis is a
dealers name; it is listed by Rice (1977).
Kaicher did not cite an institution or catalomie nmnber.
howe\er, we found the figured specimen in ISWl
336S. Tlie USNM label savs: "Goiius lineopunctatns
Trovao, 1976, off Baia dos Flefantes, Anuula 1968. 20 m.
Ace. 340072"; the original label, luuidwritten b) Ed Pe-
tiich savs: "Conns lineopimctatus Trovao, 1976 (= guttatus
Ki(Mier, 1849 nun Boeding, 1798), Trawk^l 20 m deptli off
Baia dos Elefintes, Beiuruda, Angola — 1968^ — sand bol-
tom". To fix tlie identitx of the name, we here cksii^nate
the figured specimen, height 38.1 mm, as the lectot\iie
(Figure 7, 27-29). A second specimen in the lot, height
34.7 mm, is a paralectot\pe ' Figure 26).

This is a valid species; .s\iion\ms are Conn^ gtiftdtu'i
Kit'uen 1S45, non Cnailhts ^^idlafus Rruling, 1798 'a G(J-
n\ts^ and Conns ncognilnins da \Ioita, 19V>1, a replace-
ment for kieners name. Rolan and Koekel (2000'* and
Filiuer (2001) considered this a nude name bnt it had a
brief description. The species that Rockel and Feniaiuk^s
(1982) noted is "known to collectors as 'lincopunrfatns* "
is a diffrreut (axon named Conns niicroptindatns Rockel
and iM-rnandes, 2000.

Conns lohilctisis Kaicher, 1977 (Fiiiure 8. 3'3— 38\ .Attributed
to Pais-da Franca [sic] on Gard 1311, but slie did not
publish the name; it is not listed b\ Kohn et al. ^1995/.
.\pparentK this is a dealer's name, bnt not oflennl recentlv
accordiuii tu luce (1999).

Kaicher difl not cite an institution or catalonie number,
however, we found tlie figured specimen in GSN.M
80633 L The I'SNM label savs: "Gonus ul)tnsii^ Kiener.
1849, Armado bav, Anirola, 1975, uud(M' rocks, low tide.
.\cc. 340672"; the oriinn;il lal)el, liandwritttMi b\ Fd Ve-
tueh savs: "Gonus ubiusus Kiener. 1849 Under rocks, low
tide, AruKidu Bav, Mocamedes, An<Tnla~-1975." To H\ the
identit) of the name, we here* designate the figured spec-
imen, heii^ht 19.0 mm, as the lectut\|>e (Figure 8, 33-35,.
4'1k* localitv is tlms ,\rmadu Ba\; Au<lola. not Lobitos Bav,
Angola as might l>e expected Inuii the name, fliree other
specimens in the t\'pe I* it, heights 18.7, 17 1, and 15.4
mm. are paralectotxpes 'Figure .36-38).

Roh'in and Uoeki4 (2000! and I'llmer (2001' considered
this a mule nanii*. but it liad a l)rief description. CA)nns
lol}iti'nsis. lunvever appears to be a sviionvm ofG/j/jf/s/z/v-
coIiiK (litis Sowerbv, 1905, as illnstratetl 1)\ Holan and
R(">ek(4.

G. Rosenberg and R. E. Petit, 2003

Page 105

F^ii^nrcs 21-29, T\pe spociiiuMis of species iiuuhmI |t\ Kaielicr. 2l-2.'5. Uanstnun KDtnrnsuni Kaichcr. U)SM. Iiolotxpo. US\M
3044VJ5, 33/^ iiDti. 21-25. OpiTLuliim ol liolotvpc ol Hdiislnun vciitria>siniL 26. C. luuitpundalns. pai"ali'ctut\pe, L'SNM S{.)636S,
larjit 34.7 nun. 27-29. Ci)titts lin<'(}f)ttit('l(itiis Kaiclier, KjTT. Icrtntxpc L'SNM S063fiS, height 3S.1 mm.

Paw lOfi

11IK NAIT!IA\S. \V)1. 117. Xo. 4

Figures 30-38, Type spfciiiK*ns of spt-cit's namcil In KujcIkt. :)0-3I. Cotius ahwunclritni^ Kaitlur. 1977, Icctotxjx.*, I'SXM
311, licit;lit 23.6 mm. 32. C. (ilcxafidniuts, paralcctotApe, USNM S()()3I L lici^^lit 24.1. 33-35. Coiitts htlnfnisis Kaiclier. 1977,
lec-tohpf. LSN.M S(Ki331, liright 19.0 mm 3(>-3S. C.'lifhitnisis, para]cctol\p(>s. USWl S()f5.331, hoiglits IS.7, 17.1 15.1 mm
rcsp('(*!i\T'ly.

mi

G. lujsenbere an J II. E. Petit, :

Paiie 107

Ci))iii.s iii'^iiiulcs Kaiclic'i. U)T7. AUriltiilcM.1 In I'.iis-d.i l^^raiica
[sic] oil ( "ard l'>13, hut .slif ditl iu)t puhlisii ihr uamt'; it
is not list(Hl l>\ Knlin ct :il (19VJ5). Appar(MitI\ a tlfairr's
name, Couiis ac^roidcs is attriliutrtl U* Kaielicr, H)77 l>y
Rict' (1999).

Tht' location ol tlii' t\po Tnatprial is nnknown: wt* wcro
unal)lc to locate the fij^urcd specimen at USWh Thi- type
I()caht\' is Am^ola, as listed h\ Kaither.

Holan anil Hrk-kel ^201)0^ and I'ihner (2001 > considered
this a nude iianu\ hut it had a lirief tlescription. Holan
and R(k'kel i2000' listed it in the s\non\in\ o( their new
sp(*cies ('onus ^ahriclfir. which is Uiereiore a jnnif)r siil)-
iectivc s\rion\m of Comis nciinudcs.

Im)!' completenoss, we note tliat Kaielier eoauthored
one species pt]l)lislieil outside tlie Card Ca{ido\i\ic, Wex-
dluHi (Piisi(i) cluckcli(iniciiru)n L\ons am! Kaieliei; 1978.
Lii)toci)}ius hatrairnsis "Rartseh and Rcdider" is a nnde
name introduced In Kaielier tl956, part 5, pi. 5, fii^. 6);
it is a s\iion\'m o{ Coin is sufurfihts Reeve, 1844 aeeortl-
in<r h) Ka\" (1979) and Fihuer (2{)()1). Holan and R\all
(2()()0) listcnl Coiuis hirirrnsis as a mule name intro-
duced by Kaielier, hut that species was deserilicxl hv
Paes-da Franca (1957).

Lisr OF F/VcKi*

Exact (hit(^s of puhlication for the card packs (Table 1)
aw dilfieidt to determine. Most cover sheets (described
below) are dated and we ha\*e used this date except
where better evidence is axailable. Kaiclie]' tlid not mail
cdl packs of a given number at the same time, l)nt posted
thtMu in small batches as she collatt^tl them. A ftnv of
Kaichers records sunive tliat Iia\e l)een bclpful in dat-
ing. The co\'er sheet for Pack 42 is dated August 28,
1985 but it states that the cards would not l)e received
from the printer until Sept(Miil>er 5 1 he earliest mailing
record we have located for Pack 42 is Se[)teml>er 9, and
that date is used herein.

Cover Sin:FTs and Errata Slu\s (Siielts)

Each pack was accompanied In a "coxer sheet," indicat-
ed bv CS herein. These small sliei'ts wt're of xaiviiiu
sizes til to 14 cm witle and 1 1 to 28 cm lonii) and were
not designed (or peiananencv. Th(* top of each usuallv
had information about plamied future packs and some-
times listed changes to b(' made i>n cards in pre\ ions
packs. The bottom was an order form for the next care!
pack. Tn additiou tcj the cover sheet, some packs includ-
ed an "errata sli]:>," listing cliannes to l)e madi- on cards
alreadx issued, indicated bv FS JKM'eiu. These slips were
of xaritjus sizes, sometimes inchidinii ouK a simile line
of t\pe, and were oIniousK not intended lor retention
after the changes had been matle. F{jr reference pur-
poses we ha\'e assigned th(Mn numlxa's. All are assumed
to lia\t' been issued witli tlie like-munbered eo\er slieets
unless otheiwise stated but some miHit lia\e been sent
witli subse(juent packs. The following sucli slips ha\('
been identified:

KS5; stapled to (JS5 (Mitridae).

ES23; undated ( F.pitoniidae).

ES29: slip pasted to CS29, with hauilwritteu addition,

possibK not to all copies.
ES37: undated ichanges in ('olumljcllidae).
ES4(): imdated, t\pewTitten (magnification of Condlio-

jdida numsfuldi),
ES 12a: undated slip with C'S42.
ES42b: undated slip with CJS43 (wrapped around the

replacement cards).
ES49a: dated 10 da\'S after CS49 but scMit with it.

ij(

); slii
: pro

) pasted to CS49.
)abl\* issued with ( 1S59.

C()URi:(;ti(»\s and Ann(>t\iu)\s

\W use the followimi conventions in the list of correc-
tions and amiotatious:

1) Wliere species carols were not numl)ered, we assign
. them numbers that were skipped within the same

pack, if Kaicher liad not already done so.

2) ]n cases of reidentification. we add authors wlun'e
Kaielier omitted them and inferred generic names in
a few cases where Kaicher did not state them explic-
itK' (e.g., 824); we lia\e gi\tMi \'ears onK if Kaicher
ira\'e them, wiiieh she sometimes did tor recentlv
named species.

3) For lieneric chaniies we state the coml)ination if the
ending ol the tri\ial name or the use of parentheses
cliauiied, e\'en if Kaicher omitted this information;
otheiwise we cite onK the lienus.

4) Unik'i lining is changed to italics in t^uotations t)f
Kaielier.

5) Eacli error tliat is corrected is attributed to a source,
eitlier a coxcr sheet [CS#], an t^rrata slieet
anotlier card [Card #], t)urselves [herein] or another
published work. For bre\it\, common errors are as-
signed the followinii nnm]>ers. to a\'oid rcM^etitixe ex-
pkmations in the text.

Note 1: Number was inad\erteutl> skipped (96, 145,
146, 369, 744, 1328, h526, 1542, 2009, 2178, 2303,
3214, 3239, 3289, 3346, 5259, 5437, 5660, 5661, 5842.
6038, 6070, and 6193); in some cases nnissisined to an
unmuidtered card. In adtlition, Kaielier removc^l
cards 345, 2275, 2687, 2990, 3013 (in some cases),
5047 and 5757 Indore release.

Note 2: Number duplicated (745. 1310, 3137, 3288,
3770, 3776-3875, 5253, and 6IS9). Kaidirr noted
some of these tliiplications in lier co\fr sheets, l)ut
did !iot recommend solutions. When the duplicates
are in separate packs, tlie oni' publislied Liter can have
"[bisj" (Latin lor 'twice") added to its number to dis-
tinguisli il if desire(k There was no ouler, alphalu'lic,

tiLXoncjinic, or geographic, to the cards within a pack
as issued, so lor dui)licate numbers witliin packs ft
cannot be determined wliich was intended to bear the
u umber.
Note 3: Spi'cific name is iniss[)elled.

Page 1<>S

THE NAUTILUS, \'ol. 117, Xo. 4

Tabic 1. Dates ot publication of the Card Catalogue, with .subject and range of card numbers iachided in each pack. Most dates
weru obtained from the co\er sheets issuctl with the card packs; "KR" in brackets after a date indicates that it was obtiiined from
Kaichers records; "ES" means errata slieet.

Pack

Date of issue

Subject

Card numbers ran^e

1
2
3

6
7

8

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
IS
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

28
29
30
31

"1.7

33
34
35
36
37

10
41
12
43
44
45
46
47
4S
49
50
51
52
53
54

56
57
5S
59

60

October, 1973
December 19. 1973 [
Febnian 15, 1974
May 26,' 1974
September 5, 1974
Oi/cember 14. 1974
March 28, 1975
Au<rust 15, 1975
April 13, 1976 [KR;
Jul) 15, 1976
November 15 1976
Januan" 10. 1977
March, 1977
June, 1977

Dt^cenilnT 9. 1977 [KR
Maah 2, 1978 I KR]
June 1. 197S

September 18. 1978 [KRJ
Deceiiibcr 6, 1978
April 18, 1979
November. 1979
April 0, 1980
Julv 2, 1980
August 8, 1980
DuceuibiT 15, 1980
Febnian 27, 1981
Mav 20.' 1981
July 17, 1981
October 9, 1981
DeCMuber 23, 198!
April 2 1982
Jnlv 2L 1982
November- 20, 1982
Marcli 27, 1983
Julv 27, 1983
December 6. 1983
March 26, 1981
August 9, 1984
No\(Mnb(M' 1 , n)8 I
Jauu<ii-\ 22, 1985
April 24. 1985
Sept(Miib(*r 9. 1985 [KR
November 6, 1985
Febnian 20, 1986
Mav 23." 1986
September 19, 1986
lanuan 8, 1987
Mav li), 1987
Au'^u.st 15, 1987 [ES
NovemI)er 30. 1987
Febnian 20. 1988 iKHj
Au'j;ust 10, 1988
1 )i'e("uib('r 15, 1988
April 20, 198U |KR
Oct.jber26, 1989
March 27. 1990
Aui:;usf 29, 1990
Marrh 12, 1991
Au'^nst 17. 1991

-VI tv I 1. \mi

a

MarginelliJae
Muricidae I
Mitridae I
Mitridae II
Strombacea
Muricidae II
Tercl)ridae I
Naticidae I
Mitridae 111
V'olutidae
Conidae I
Conidae 11
CJuiiidae III
Conidae \\
Mitridat' 1\^
Muricidae III
C\niatiida(^ i

i

FasciolaT"iidae 1

Caiiccllariiilac

Miu'icidae I\^

Trochidae I

TitRliidac 11

Fpitoniidac 1

Thafdulae I

Muricidae \

Mariiintllidac^ 1 1

Ter(4M*ida(^ 1 1

Haliotidar

Naticidae 1 1

Fpitnuiidac 1 1

Nas.sariidae I

CJvmatiidae II ant! Hursidae

( )li\ idac I

Nassaiiitlae II
Epilonijtlac III
Cassidiu^ and Oorontliidae
(A>limibrllKlae I
CJoliimbrllidar I I

Turridac^ T
C^orallio[)hilHlac I
Nassarii<lac III
CJoluuibcllidae 1 1 1
Buccinitlac I
Buceinidac 1 1
Trochidac 1 1 1
Fasciolarjidae 11
Neritidae I
Ruccinidae 1 11
Olividae N
Trochidac l\^
Olividae 111
Till bin idae I
Fissurcllidae I
t >li\idae l\*
Turbincllidar I
Tiochid.ir \

Buceinidaf^ W
()\ ulidae 1
.Muricitlac \ 1
M uTTinclluhu' 1 1 1

1-98

99-195
196-292
293-389
390-497
498-594
595-691
692-797

7^JS-90:

904

loio

1116
1222
1329
1 435
15 10
1647
1 753
1S59

>-

2072
2179

2285

2392
2498
2604
2710

292*2
3028
3131
3240

3:

3453
3559
3665

387(>-

1

1115

1221

1327

1434

1 540

1646

1752

1 S5S

1 964

2071

2177

2284

239 1

2497

2603

2709

28 1 5

2921

3027

3133

3238

oo4o

3664
3770

O 3 i O

3881

't'

•7 *^

yjy

4094-1199
4200-4305
4306-4411
4412-4517
45 1 8-462:>
4621 1729
4730—4835
4836-4941
4942-5046
5048-5153
5258

r* ♦> r* ^

5154
5260

DO

66-5471

5472

5 1

5792

58^

5685
579 1

6004
6110

6003
6109
6215

H^P^^^^^

G. Rosenborg and R. E. Petit, 2003

Page 109

Ntite 4: Sponfic n;nne is a nonu and licnce inxariant.
Note 5: Specific name is a gcniti\e and hence invariant.
Note 6; Specific name is an adjecti\t^ in comparative

form and hence varies vvitli ^endc^r of genns.
Note 7: Gen{Mic name is misspelled.

146.

Pack 1 — Margincllidae [and Cysliscidao

2S. Vnuiuvn rminjlnafinn: add "also occnrs in the Ca-

ribhean" [CS2],
30. Prununi oliKhfinmc. not "i>I'a'(U'fon}iis" [Card 30/

6192].
39. Pntmnn ^ufffifiint: "nuiiies in size Irom b3-25

nnn.. not S mm" [CS2J.
47. Vohdriiui impiu: preoccupied name replaced 1)V

llifctliud (lisrors (Roth) [Card 47/blOO].

Biillala ntfiUlnusi. not ^^nuitJwicsr [CS19].

Viylvanna fdiuilahra: sviionv ni of Iltjalina pallida

(Linne) [Card 53/(>198].
no. VoJiaiiua nilwlla: specimen is V, ccssaci [('ard (M)/

0195]; see Card ObS3.

96. 4 his number was skipped; Kaicher included, at
least in some packs sold alter tlic original publi-
cation date, a handwritten note al)out its absence.

97. Graaula iiijiiataca: chaniio iienus to Mcsonirti Ha
[Card 97/0194].

9S. Craiutla laiallccaua, not ^^1 aval era na^' [CS2.
CS19]; specimen n^proMMits an undescrilx'd GiJ)-
hcruJa species [Cards 61S9, 9S/0197].

52.
53 .

Pack 2 — Muricidae

99. Murcx pccicw. chan<i;e niimc to A/, pcctcn pcclcu
[Card 99/60401.

100. Mu)\\ acaalltcsfcphcs: siiecimcn is M si'dIoihix
Dillvwn [Card 105/604SJ; see C:ard li)()/6047.

r

101. I'ltf/llDiK^fiis (Hiilahis. not "c^c'/////.S'" [CS3].

102. Murrx tcnusjiiiia: spcvuuvu is M. spicatiis Ponder
and \okes [Card 6009]; set^ Card 102/6049.

105. Mmvx scolopax: specimen is M alfispira P{)nder
and \V)kt\s [Card 6004 .

106. Murcx froscluli: reissued as Card 106/6052 with
revised text.

107. Manx nnidinfafus: sviionvm ol M. frapa Priding

Card 538/5050].
lOS. Manx fi(lnitaKsi)int>Mi>;: reissiieil as Card lOS 6041

with revisetl text.
111. Mnrrx C()j)jan^in: reissued as Card I 1 1/6044 with

minor changes to text.
114. Murcx hrcvispiua: changi' to M. hrci ispina I)rcv-

Isp'nia [Cdvd 1 14 '6043].
126. Murcx niac<iilliiraf/i- < Ii;mge to M. hrcr}sj)i}ia

uiac'^illiiraii'i [Card 120 l.s/r)/6016].
134. Chicorcus jfilrcsccus: change genus to II('xa]}Icx

[CSIO].
143. Siraffis aufillanntr. speciirKMi is S fonuosfts [('ard

1 t3/2575j.
145. rliis numbir was skipped; assign to unmnnbered
Citicorctis (Jainicoruls [Note Ij.

151.

This number was skipped; assign to unnumbered
Gh'u\ircus spcctnnn [Note Ij.
Murcx trilfulus: spocimen is M faJsUhhulus l\)n-
der and N'okes [C^ai'd 6010]; sll 151/6051.

Pack 3 — Milridac [and Custellariidae]

o .*) X

232.
234.
245.

261.

266.

269.

271.

284.

287.

288.

290.

Suhcaucilla flaiumca: specimen is Mltra iuicr-
sculpta Sowerby [ES5], i.e., YAba lufcrsculpfa
iSow(M-bv) [CS15]; see Card 225.V1529.
Slr'c^afcIIa dccurtafa. not "dccurta'' [CJS19].
Sfrh^afclla 'Viusapata. not "gauspafa" fES5].
CastcJJarhi nticJuiui: specimen is C. dcsJiaifcsii
(Reevc^ [ES5J; specimen is C. alauda (Sowerby)
fCS15j; see Cards 245.V1534, 1515, 1516.
Pnsia haulciji. identification (juestioned [CS15];
see Card 261 A/1536,

CostcUaria sfifliula: species was trans furred to ton-
tativcK tf) Lafinuuifra iTmiiinoJlidae) bv Houthet
and Kantor (2000}.

Pusia sulcata: specimen is P alhocUuia (C. B. Ad-
ams) [ES5, CS15]; see Card 269.V15 JO.
Pusia cxi^ua: specimen is Costcllaria stjkcsi (Mel-
vill) [C815]; see Cdrd 27l.V].">39.
Ci)stcllaria pulcliclla: adult illustrated on C;n'd
284.V1532.

Pu.sia hcnd( rsoui: change genus to Coslillaria
[(::S15J; see Card 2S7A/i538.
Vrxillitfu dcuuis()}n: "Delete iaijhuiautuu Sbv.
from tlie sviionvniv .... Tin tvpe of iaiih>riauuui
is a juvtMiile ol anotlier species" [ES5].
YAcrliaua Ui^ldcmarii. not ^Acifldcrniarii ^ [ES5,
CS19].

Pack 4 — Milridac [and Coslellariidac]

040.
369.

O —

3M).

o8o.

Not issued; removed l.)V Kaiclier [ES4 .
Tins numl)er was skippetl; assign to trmnnnbered
Pu\ia fttualfilc [sk\ (nualulis] [Note 1].
Cauc'dla acgra: specimen is C. p'ui (Dohrn)
;CS15]; see Cards 370 \T 533 and 1507.
Sfrij^alcUa auricuhihics: specimen is S. a.ssiuiilis
(Pease) [CS15]; see Cards 385A'1535 and 1438.

Pack 5 — Sli'onibidae

422. .\dd this numlier to the card for Varkvsplni cr'is-

pata [(LS6].
434. Sh'tuuhus iiihhirulus pihhttsus, not '^iiihbiiiilis'^

[Note 3].

Slciuulms (libhcrulus iiihhcruhis. not ^^nihhcndis"

[Note 3j.

S(ro}ulfUs iiihlwrulus alhus. not '^nihhcrulis^' [Note

3J.

Add this number to the card hir Lanthis (rmicafa

456

466.

(CSOJ.

Paffo 110

THE NAlTII.rS.. Vol. 117, \o. 4

5 IS.

Pack 6 — Muriciclae

Mttrcx ui<iro.si)ino.sus: s|)t'ciiJien is M. tern is pi na

LaTimrck Tcarcl 1()2/B()49].
524. Murcx occa: reissued a.s Card 52 1/G012 with nii-

iior cliaii<i{'s to text.
526. Mitrcx nidhibdricus: see IiolotNpe on f^ard 526/

2573.

MtuTx traj)a: reissiu'rl as Card 53S/(ir)5() witli n^-

\ ised te.vt.

Murcx cotiriiiuffs: reissued as (^ard 543/6045 with

revised text.

Pnlrichd zclandica, not ^'Poirchcr [Note 7].

Ih'xaplcx (liii.sns: s[)eeinu'n is //. jmdicus [Card

575/257y]; sec C'ard 2501.

Ffivaiiia gnicidfi: preoeenpied name replaced bv

Favartui cincrsoiu Hadwin and D'Attilio, 1976

[( 'ard 5S4/2577].

ili)nifdoanttIi(i oxi/dantfJui, not \)Xi/c(nifJt(i" [Note

31.

543.

572.

5S4.

591

Pack 7 — Tcrcliridae

Ihisluhi Idtitd: synoiiN ni\ w illi // lUdihcroniiuia bv
('ernohorsky and Hiatclua* (1976) r|nt^stioned, *7/.
inafltcnntiand is coiisiderahK sniaHer than //. laii-
fa, proportionally rrmcli narrower antl has a iruich
smaller protf>coneh" [(^S13]. See Card 67S.
Ten bra inonilc: preoccupied name replaeed 1)\
Terebra (inoija^rifinanb (!eniohorsk\ and BratcluM",
1976 [CS13].'

658

Pack S — Naticiclae

39.

726. Maticarius bniiuicobucrL not '7^/7//nK7)//n(7/v"
[Note 4].

Tcrtonatica vlolacea: change com1)ination to AV/-
Ilea violacca (Sow('d)N) [Cajtl 739.V3027

744. This numl)cr was skipped; see 745 helciw |\ole

_ _ n.

745. Two cards have Uiis nuuiher, St/ficdriu.s ^nufi and
Euspirri prdlida; one ol them shonid ha\e hetMi
744, l)ul it canncjl be delemiined whicli.

773. Tcrfoiiafica tcrfa: clianiie to T. frrfa form iicu\iana
(Reeve) [CS30]; see C^ard 2955.

779. Etispira })uli('(iris: chani^e coniI)ination to Xafica
puVwaris Flulippi; because ol white calcareous
operculum with three ridi!;es [CS29].

792. SitnDti tnitnis, not "???/;;f>/'" [Note 6].

Pack 9 — Milridac [and Costellaiiidae]

824.

832.

86

CosfcUarifi lafcrculala: s\nt\pes do not match
t\pe illustration; us(^ iKune C. (uiflarcus (MeKill '
instead fCS12
Pjisiri ('})} iliac: specimen is E niicra (rilsl>r\)
[CS15]; .see Cards 832A/1530 and 1514.
CostcUaria radix: specimen is C. obcliscus
(Reeve) iCS15]; see Cards S67 A 1531 and 24S.

8<3.

Mitra Vunardi: cliangc^ to SL fcrnigbwa form Ucu-
ardi [CS15j; see Card S73.V1537.
/^//s7V/ catcnaia: better specimen illustrated on
Card 900\/1528.

Pack 10 — Xolutidac

904. Lt/ria karodai, not ^'kurodar" f\ot(* 3'

Pack 11 — Conida(»

1058.

Conns haraiiensis: "I now tend to airree with W'il
liain Old lli;it lliis is a smiommii of C<)/i»v iiutscl

I

%%

aniens 1 Ivvass ; see

Card 1367 [CSU

Pack 12 — Conidae

1122

1156.
1194.

Conns seitnbis srilnlns: specimen is C. al^^oe
aJi^oensis Sowerb)' [(JS14].
Cotms rincrcns: autlior is llwass [CS19
Conus kinDshifai, not '^kinosbifae'* [Note 3-.

?|.V7.V

Pack 13 — Conidae

1248.
1257.

1259.

1261.
l''*S2

1293.

1303.

Conns zei/laniens, not ^^zelanieus^^ [CS19].

Conns sjihacelalns^ not "spbaeealatas" [C>S19].

Coiuis Inieopnnelalns, change authorship to Kaich-

er \svv abcne].

C(>nns (ijanostonia. not '\'ija}H)stonnis'* [CS19].

Conns liU'iunfenens Blumcnbach, not "Blumen-

back" [CSiy].

Cofuts alexa}ubinns: sp(^cimen is C. rnnsivns Tro-

\*ao [CS14J; chani^e authorsliip of C alcxandrinns

to Kaicher [see abo\e]: Paes-tla Kranea, not "Pais-

da l"i*anca" [herein].

Cimns kinioki: authors an* Habe and Kosniie

1311.

[CSl 1].

Conns h^bitensis: change authorship to Kaiclier; is
Conns ftiscoVuieains Sowtnln [si^e above]; Paes-da
Franea, not "Pais da I ranca" [CSl 4].
1313. dnnis twiiroides: ehaniit* autlioisliip tu Kaicher

se(^ abo\e
[CS14|.

P;ies-(la Fnmca, not "Pais da Fnuica"

Pack 14 — CoDidac

1328. 1 Iiis number was skipped between Packs 13 antl

14 [CS15J.
1342. Conns r/r/vs/V/n/.v. not "r/r/.v.sY/r/?/^^" [CSl 9

Pack 15 — Milridac [and CusUdlariidae]

(

1526.

Pnsia eroeafa, not '\v'oeatnitr [CS19].

This number was ski]>pcd; assign to unnunilxMvd

Mitra rarbo)iarra [Note 1],

Vi

G. Rosenbcm and R. E. Petit, 2003

Pa 1:^0 1 1 1

Pack 16 — Muricidac

1540.

1542.

1500.

Tliis mnnhrr was used in both Pack 15 i/^/s/V/ dl-
l)(i(''ni(i(i) and Pack 16 [Bonu^tnypluyn ahiskduits)
[CSP)J.

This mniilicr was skinned [C>S10].
Specimen illustrated is not ikcnchva adntlahis
[CS20], hut PhanUi (JorJibnitji (Pa\Taudeau, ] S2(|)
[herein]; see Canls 1590.V2067 for Ochulnind
aricjtlatfi and 4343 lor Fisania diyrhltnufi
1640. FAokcsid nifonofahi: Evifkcsia misspelled in text

[herein J.

Pack 17 — Cvniatiidae

1655.

1659.

J 667.
1671.
1692.

CS19

CijuiaiicUd i^dintardi: .s\iiou\in ol Sassid scxcos-
fdfd (TattO [Card 1655/3337].
CdhesfdHd sf)('d<Jrri: change genns to Cijmdtiuin
[C:ard 1659/3339].
1663. Fusitriton laid la mis: change to K indist lliinidus

Jddddidts [Card 1 663/3340] .
Gnnjicddi trjyn//?n//. not '>?/r// //////"
Cdlwsldiid (lalidnini: author is hiune [CS19].
Scptd dcgroid: this printed narue clianged to Rdd-
dldfid dc^roid liv a self-adhesive label in packs
uiaikHl at time of pul^hcation. In many packs is-
sued sulxsequentlv this card did not receive the
correcti\e label [Iierein].

? M(>}Ud)Iex Uifddriits, not "//gju//7//H/" [Note 4];
probaM) a Scj}td [CS19].

RdUdldrid 'mffdrnitim, not nuttitrrtifF^ [XOte 4
Fusitritidi n't'u)lns: chaniie to F lud^clldnitiis re-

1699.

1702.
1703.

1 1 1 llL'

to F.

idd^illditicns

1707.

1708.

1717.

fiolus [CS32].
1706. Fii.sihiU)n dturrdi/i: chi

iuurraijl [(1S32].

Midiitnlcx ikirfhcnopcdid jjdiihdiojhdni: change

genus to CijnmtUnn [Card 1 707/3342].

Biplcx jjfcundd, not "jdciuidfr: magnification is

X2, not XI [CS19].

Fusifrifidi cdnrcUdtus: SMK)U\in ot F. nidiicUddirds

did^i-llduitiis (lUkling) [CS321.
1726. "Protoconeli dilferences sntiiiest C'dlusfdtdi klcid'i

is a Scptd" [C^SIO].

1731. Nrgyrind snhdistorfd: change genus to Sdssid

[Card 17:^/3343].

1732. Sdssfa scmifoiid: change to S. ndssdrifonuis scru-

ifidid [Card 1732/332S].
GdttumUtVd llncdfdvn: chantre ^enus to Cinndfid))}

1744

[Ciird 1744/3341].

Pack IS — Fasciolariichie

1754. Fusiuds }cptorhij)irus, not ''Jcplorlujrcus'^ nor

^^If'pfoliijrucds" as in CS 16 [Note 3|.
Ldtinis ddipJustn\ not "(nnpldsiris" [Note 4].
(Innudifdsus nifidaddfds, not ^^nifidodis" [('S46
(jrdNdlifdsds sdhol)lifds: cliange to G. }tipj)(i}ii(Us
sdlh>hlifds [( ;S46].
Ldtinis diddidinrricdud.s, not "nu difidnwric/inds"

1757,
1766.

176S.

1787

179S.
ihno.

1815

1790. Ijitinis l)dirst(Hci: change comhination to Doli-
rJtoJdtints hdirstoni ^.Sowerbv ) [CS46].

*

Fusiidts dU>uius\ see s\nt\pe on Card 1798/4721.
Ihflif lu>Idfints crni'sti: cliauiie combination to Tdf-

dJdlints cnu'sti vMcKill) [ESIS].

FdsidJis di'j^rirosfrdfns: sNiionvni of F. tdhcrosus

i^Rcex'e) [CS46].

1S20. Fdsinus sdudi Iclicdsls, rrot ^'sdiuhL'icliiiisis*': see

Iectot\p(^ on Card 1820/4728. Tlie naiue was
spelled b<jth \va\s 1)\ Soweibx, 18S0, the (jriginal
autlior; a first re\isers choice establishing tlie cor-
rect spelling was made b\ Susder (2i)03,).

1828. Ph'unjpJoca hci/ucyndrnii: change to P. hi'^dhris

hrijddmdun'i [(]S46l.

AFicrDCidus dimkcri: specuuen is M. rnwoJiitiisis
(Crosse and Fisclier), wliich is not SMionv mous
[Card 1836/4720]; see Card 4655.
Fnsinds indrcusis: change to F. dilcrtds (A. Ad-
ams) [Card 1851/4729].^

1836.

1851

Pack 19 — Cancclkiriidae

1924. A^dtrix d^d'^sizli: catalogue mnnlicr is USXM

93711, not 73711 [hen^in].
1940. Addicli: ritidroscopicd: catalogue number is USNM

82977, not 32977 [herein].

Pack 20 — Muricidae

1977.
1983.

989.

1998.
2005.

2009.
2010.

FAokisid lirdiji, nf)t "Evoksid^^ [Xotf^ 7].
Tnd)Ji(di ^i'rcrsidddnL not "^crvcsidnds" [Note 3].
Mdrcx chrifsostonid, not "ihn/sostidJdis^^ [Note 4].
Ocinrhhud pdrpunndca not ^'Odrnvhrind" [Note

J].

? Oci)U'hn)id stigfL not ^'Occnclnind" [Note 7].
AUiliosd sfridfd: cliange naiue to AttiJiosd phiJip-
pldud (Dall), which is not SN'UonNmous [Card
2005/2574].

This uunil)cr was skipptnl [Note 1].
RisidJiurcx schrdninii: specimcMi is R. (hfjrviis
(Reeve^ [Card 6066]; see Card 2010/6053.*
2014. Mdnxsdl dotltiikhitcri, not "iuiffufkUncr" [Note

31.

llcxdpli'X cfnuincnsis. not '^cdddr'nusus" [Note 3 .

Eiokcsid fdrni^inosa, not "Ere/v.v/r/" [Note 7].
Afrit n)j)I}()d hisigjiis: specimen witli adult aper-
ture shown on Cartl 2052/2576.
2060. {)ic\\rl)rd dcdutlioplnns Moutrouzier; tliere is no

such name; Houart (2001) cousidej'cd it an error
for O. danidii)phord Monterosato, 1875, wiiicli is
a nutk* u;u)ie. Kaicher ga^'e no description, .so it
remains a nude name [herein]. Honai4 (2001 J
identified Kaiclu^rs illustrated sp(T*im(Mi as Ori-
in'hri}}d hispiduld iPallan". 1904).
V2067. Ocinchri}di dcicdUitd. not ^^Oconhrldd^*

2034.

2038.
2052.

1590

[Note 3].

[Note 7J.

Pane 112

THE NAUTILUS, Vol. 117, Xo. 4

Pack 21 — Trochidae

2i3S. Trocliits satraj)ius: autlit)r is \ou MarttMis, not

*\on Maltzan" [herein].
2167. Callii).sti)}iia sienoiiiphuhL not "steimifipJiuIa" |Nott*
„ 3].

2177. Calliostoiiia (leceptinn. not '^dcrrpuhnu^ [Note 3].

Pack 22 — Trocliidac

21 7S. This nnni])er was skipped I)et\veen Paeks 21 and

22 [Note 1].

2241. ChiUi'iihis uiiKiIontnltuJus, not "oimiJinnnhoriis^'

[Note 3J.

2242. Callioslomd (Uim^plu^iiis: eliange genns to Clini-

culus [('S30j.

2275. Not issned: renio\'(*{l h\ Kaieher fCS22j.

Pack 23 — Fpiloniidae

22H5.
22S9.
2292.
2303.
2320,

Epilonlu)}] alizn)i(U\ not "alizoiuufr [Note 5].

Epifonbun hfilhiihts, not "hulhuhnn" [Note 4].

EpUintlinn chillints. not 'Uldthnnir [Note 4].

I his ninnlHM' was skipped [KS23J.

Ej)iti)irntm JidiconnKi, not ^^hcJicinimnni** [Note

4].

"nuicrDinnhalmfr

pj talus, not

/

2325. E})iti>iiiiini macroiii

[Note 4 .
232vS. Add this nninher to nnmnnhered eard for f'irst)-

Irciiui I lid np ltd fES23].
2332. Add diis nnniher to inniniiilK^red card (or I'.pihvi-

luin ^('niciihilmii [ES23].

Epiiouiuni inellus, not ^^tnclior' [Note 6j.

2333.
2342.

2350.
235 S.

E]}Ui)i\'unn tttilli'coshihufi. nol "////7/er(^.s7/////" [Note

3].

EpUiiuUnu nivccostiL no! "nirraisitmr [Nolo 4|.

Aiiiara icnnitdclii'L eh.mgt^ autlioiship to KaiLhtM*;

\s Aniaca srhrnnazca \lasa!iito, Knrodaand Mahe

[si-e al

)( )\ e

].

Pack 24 — Tliaididac

2457.

1- T » O

244S. Axuinrmioruld ifUifira, not *V\~/n//(»r///a" fNot(* 7].

Mifrula iostoitiu.s, nol '^ioslomtr [Note 4j.
Ihuistrinn vcnfrirosu)}}. ehange anlliorship to
Kaieher, is Dicfifliais tdhila Cnnlin [see ahovo].

24S4. Mornht nciiutntlifiia i I'ease): No sneli name was

intro(lne{Hl l>\ l*ease. Ilio specimen iltnslrafod is
eonspi'eific widi lltiintut nu^u'difi'm Pease, 1S(^0,
whieh is a sMion\'m of Mornla ccliiaald M^^ne,
1S46) aeeoiding to Cornohorskv n079V Thi'rt*-
fore, we consider "f^nunuilijt'ra" to he a lapsns frtr
'Inanilifi'tyr. The altornatixc is tliat. heeansc du»
card contains a description, Kaieher had inad\(;r-
tentk \'alidatcd a man»iscrip( name ol Pease hasrd
on a specimen label in a collection. We icject lliis
possibility beeanse Kaieher cit(*d llwcc local inns
indicating the geograpliic lange of the species:
"Sanioa-Taliiti-1 hiwaii". If slie had \alidat(d a

mannscript name, in all likeliliood slie would liave
cited onI\' a simile localifv*.

Pack 25 — Miirieiclae

2507.
2542.
2562.
2568.
25

Bi}rcotroj}lt(fn ccjJtilfL not "nnmliis" 'Note 4].
Evokcsia pauclmaculata, not ^duoksicr [Note 7J,
PteronjUs I u/ mat us, not ^'Ffcrofilis" [Note 7].
Risoinurcx idosia, not ^^iodsia" [Nt>te 3].
Slnnnoiiitrctjdvnt l^^^^'^'<tdjfi. not '^Strauiinotw
plunT [Note 7J.
2594. ? Evokcsia iiifcus, not Evoksia^^ [Note 7].

Pack 26 — Maigincllidac [and Cysliscidae]

2634. Ci/sfisrus aphauospira. not ^'dphauospayr [Note

3]: ('oo\ert (1999) erroneousK' chaiiiied it to

"aplianaspirus" [Note 4]: description slionKl read

"2 strong colninellar lokls (trace of smaller t)ne)"
(:S26]/

2662. Mai'i^iui Ha diddiH'hus: locality should read "su|>-

posedly from Intlian Ocean (Smida Strait)." , I'his
correction erroneonslx r("ferred to Card 2709 on
CS26) [C:S2S

Ghdu'Ua rcdvcdud^ not "reeridud" [CS26].
\()lidi1nd idjscurd: s[K'cimen is misidentified and
!na\ represent ;m undescribcnl species [Card
26S6/6 191

Nt»l issned; rcano\ed b\ KaiehcM" [("S26
Se(* 2662 abo\e.

2676
2686

2687
2709

l*ack 27 — Terel)ridae

2752. Tcnhrd dclicdhdd: cliange authorship to Kaieher;

is Tcri'hrd dihd C»ra\ [see abo\(d.
27HS. rfin ifcichra scpdVdudd: eliange famiK to C^oh

nmbellidae [Card 2768/4247 1. "
2797. PdrvUcnhni llup'dcd MeKilk nol llujrsddd Mel-

vin*" [herein]; change famiK to Coluni1)t.Hitlae
Card 2797/424S].

Pack 28 — Halujlidac

2823. 1 1 (dial is oriud: specimen is //. ctjclohdtcs Peron

[v/r; Perord [CS29].

herein .

28

i I .

Ihdiofis (lit {'rsicolon nnsprinted as 2977

l^ick 29 — Xaficiclac

2922
2938.

2955

2958.

2959.

Sdficdrius liiU'ozoud not "Jini'i)Zi>uus" [Note 4j.
Adidunu)s}s uuyrrchi, not "//?<'rf7///" [herein]; spe-
cies transferred (o Epitoniidae, as Prohliford
diocrchi, \)\ Wilson . 1993).

Tccfoudticd frrta: sp(*cimen malehes the neotxpe
CS30k see Card 773.
Ncvcrifd I isfitd. not ^^rasfita" [Note 3],
Etttidlicind iluxloclicihr not "rhixIocJicilus" [Note

k

G. Rosenberg and R. E. Petit, 2003

Page 113

o

961.

Xatica vanohnia: chan2;e autliorship to Kaiclier;
is a Xi)tocochlis [see above].
Amauropsis globulus: species transferred to Epi-
toniidae, as ProhUtora idohula, bv W ilson (1993).
Not issued; removed b\ Kaicher [ES29].
3013. Natica iusuhnKDi: A postcard postmarked Octo-
ber 26, 19S1 asked that this card be destnned as
the illustrated specimen was misidentified; how-
ever, the card was removed from some packs l)e-
fore the\" were shipped [ES29]. Natica insula nnti
is correctly shown on Card 299S.

Paclv 30 — Epitoniidae

3049. Epiliuiiufu acaullioplcura, not **ac(in

[Note 3, 4].
3062.
3070.

thoplc

rum

*»

Epltou'uun christi/i, viui ^\'ltnfsfiii'^ [Note 3].
Ep}t(^uiuui plafi/plcura, not "phitijph'uniu]" [Note

41.

3103. Epiti')iiuui lalu^K not ^'lal^mnr [Note 3].

Pack 3 T — Nassari i Jat

Pack co\er caril. Xassaiius rouscusus is not sinistral;

negatixi' accidentalK ''flopped" [CS31J.
3137. Two cards lia\e this mmibcr, Xassarius hnDUJCOS-

fi)nu{s [sic, hruuni'Osti)ina} and \. stiiatus [Note

3184. Xassarius lufcostouuL nut '^lutcosfontus [Note 4].
3214. This mmilier was skipped [CS31J.

Pack 32 — Cvniatiidae and Hiirsidae

3239. This numlter was skippetl between Packs 31 and

32 [Note I J.
32SS. Two eards ha\e this number. Bursa ^nynnilaris

cuiuiniiiaua and Arii()l}ucciuuut pri)dUor\ uwv

slintild liave been 32S9, but it eannol be deter-

niined which [Nott^ 2J.
3289. Tliis number was skipped [Note 1]; see 32S8

above.

Pack 33 — Oli\ idae

3346, This nunil)er was skipped l)et\\een Packs 32 anil

33 [Note 1].

3412. Anuihia }n)ia('zcl(nt(li(ir form Jjiador Amfas: .\[i-

Uas did not introduce the name lui^Cflor: it is a
iiiisspelliuu; and misiilnilifiealion o[ iricoUw Ci*a\,
In Sut(*r 1904 accordin^j; to Olson M956\

O

hn lists tl

the ^

.r n.

WHO lists the iKiine in iiii- smioiimiin di ndnispna
uovaczclatuliac. The illustrated specinuMi is also
misloealized; the species is rudemic to New Zea-
land [lie rein].

Pack 34 — Nassaritdae

3458. Xassarius unisfcliuus: "the spcrinu'ii illustrated,

lower ri^lit, is the holot\pe (USNM 24200)"
[CS34]. '

3482.
3525.

3536.

Xassarius ahijssicola, not **abyssicohis'' [Note 4].
Xassarius ciucidlus: "the 'life-size' illustration is
actuall)' about t\\1ce life size" [CS34].
Xassarius lepfospira, not ''Icptospinis" [Note 4].

Pack 35 — Epitoniidae

3570. Epitouium cchiuafocosfa, not "echiuaficostmn'

[Note 4].
361 S. Epitouium scririfila, not '\sencifihnn" [Note 4].
3626. Epitouium caUipcpIuui, not "calijH'pIuur [Note

3].
3637. Epitouiuui foUaceicosfa. not ^^foJiaceicostuux'^

[Note 4].
3640. Epitouiuin turrifrllula. not ^^turritrJIulunr [Note

4].
3653. Epit(uuu}}t haI)i/Ionia, not "hfihulnuitim'' [Note 4

Pack 36 — Cassidae and Oocoi-xihidae [and
Ilarpidae]

3730. M(uvnu sj).: is Mi)ruui uiu(uuii/ai Emerson, 1986

T» t ■■'

3779.

Pack 37 — Columbellidac

3770. This numl)er was used in both Pack 36 [EcJiinO'

plioria raruosa) and Pack 37 [Auacliis dcci})\(hi\-
Uita) [Note 2].

377S. Auacliis uisifclla: habitat previously nnkntmii;

matches shell illustrated as AimcJiis cafcuata from
Puerto Rico in Caril>bean Seashells by Wcunnkc*
and Abbott (1961) [( ;S44].

Cosioauacliis flucfuafa, change gt'nus ttj Auacliis
[FS37b].

Fsiiulauarliis l)a.sc(Ii)u i^ not ^^Pscudixniachis''
[Note 7

3812. Mil n Ha liirsccus: mav l)e a Euplica [ES37a

3822. Coluuilx'lla fuiiunua: chaniie combination to rji-

jfJica turUiriua iLauuirek) [ES37a].

3825. CtiJuuiIiclla rana)is: chaniie combination to Eu-

plica r a riff us (Sovverbv) [ES37a].

3863. Coluuil)i'lla scripfa: chanLi;e combination to Eupli-
ca scripta (Eainarck) [ESo7a

3 781

Pack 3S — ( oliunbellidae

3776-3875: Tluvsc* numbers were used in both Pack 37

and Paek 38 [(:S39, Note* 2].
X( xli )cli ila j ) ascu a (II ( • li: 1 ( • i n ) .
Mil re Iff I (Icuticulafa (Duelos).
/\ uacli is CO i u:( 'II t if a {( » ask o in).
Asffpis pcrlucidfi Dall.
Milrclla dcusilincata (Carpenter).
Auacliis cauccllata anct, fuui (taskoin.

3776.
3 i t t .
3 1 < 8.
3779.
3780.
3 1 8 1 .

3784.

Milrclla daiicvillci (KuuilsenX
Auacliis Vv^lilfooti (E. A. Smiths
Asli/ris vidua Dall.
Milrclla luclvilli ilCnudsen).

>

Fane 1 1 4

'nil: XAITILUS, Vol 117. Nu. i

3786.

O i <^ I .

3789,
3790.

Coluinbclla aisltnica SowciIjv.

I

Cosmioamrha tiifrns (C. B. Atlams).

Anacliis aflclinac (TiAt)n).

Anncliis bcniji Sliasky.

Andchis cnwr^ctts 1 FiscluM'-Picttc and Xic kirs).

3791. :\ii(ichis cnicniois \ar.

3792.
3793.
3791.

3796.

379s.

3799.

380 1 .

•-/V

3803.
3804.

o.

i .

3S09.
3810.

3811.

3812.

MUnllfi rcnlensis 1 Kiiiitlscn).
Anacliis (ilnniuniarUi (So\\c'rl)\'V.
AiirirhiM consanntinra (Sowcrhx').
Milrclla ptnvuUi (Dimkci).
Colunilit 11(1 paf/fdisls I.(\ss()n.
Mifrclla Htindori'nsis (Reeve).

Anachis <iaskohu Carpenter.

Microcilhara <^l(h(ira (Reeve).

Mifrclla haccaid (Caskoiii).

MitrcUa (vifuiricnsis (Orhigny).

Mifrclla i^nltata (S(A\erl)\).

Mifrclla xcnia I )all.

Mifrclla cssin<ifiniciisis (Reeve).

!s!assanua fi ■Itnaufcpcccnsis (Sliask) ) .

Mifrclla ( can Is vGaskoin).

Sf ran liana paccana DA\.

Mifrclla f/asfralis iC.askoin).

Anacliis ilcsccinh ns (von .Martens).

Mifrclla dclicafa (ReeNe).

Xassarina cntcafafa (Moreli).

Acsopus j)aa(iv()lris: eliange eonihination to Par-

vitcrchra pandvolris Pilslnv, since it is the t\pe

speeies of tlie genus, antl the genus is reeogui/ed

on CJards 2768 and 27VJ7 (see abo\'e) [herein].

Mifrclla vincla Tate,

M if til la lirisac Pitts and Kohl.

Milrclla dicfna (Tenison Woods).

/ V / 1 a( 'I I is } } I cci 1a ( S t t*a n is).

Anachis rccdi Hart.seh.

Cosmiocondia pahncri (Dall).

Sassarina hchitac Keen.

? EupVica mania (Duelos).

Mifnlla hacnias iWccvc).

Mifnlla psilla (Duilos).

Sfnnnhina cdcnfula Dall.

Anacliis kinistra 1 nuelos).

3813.

3814.

3815.
3816.

38 1 7.
3818.
3819.
3820.
382 1 .
3822.
3823.
3824,
'^*^25. Anacliis ruiiidosa (Sowcrbv),

? Pfjniic ijcldina 1 Duelos),
3827. Anacliis (s.L; itHlostonia (Caskoin).

Zafrnrni jtalrhrlla t^l^lain\'ill(v).
Varann faria dnpinifH ' Kii'U(*r),
Sfrornhitia nwndczana Shask\.

3829.
3830.

383 1 .
3832.

< J* J J,

3831.
3835 .
3836.
3837.

3838.

f ■ t

ilO.
384 1 .

A lifi'i ila conspcrsa ( Caskoi n V
Mifrclla pa Ila 1 (Caskoin).
/\.v/ 1 J lis a I )jn'cssa Dall.
Astyris projccla Dall.
Mifrclla vcnnlafa i Sowerhv).

0'

Asfijris nudfilincafa DalL
Mifrclla hacciiuadca SowerlixV
Anacliis Icnti^^inosa (Minds).
Asfyris rosacea Could.
Acsoptis ah^ocnsis ( Sowt • rl )\ ) .
? Vyrcnc id a Duelos^

3842.
3843.
38 1 1.
3845.

* j(

3847.

<

n CI FT 1

3852.

o Q c; o

3S55.

38.
385 / .

3859.
3860.
3861.

3862.
3863.
3864 .

3865.
3866.

3867.

^Ji

3869.
3870.

08 * 1 .

Anachis alhclla (C. B. Adcuns).
Mifrclla jn/raniidalis ■ 8()\v(n'hv).
^d^ijccne' kincaidi TouiHn,
Anacliis Icpfalca (E. A. Smith).
Mifi'clla apicafa > 11. A. SniitliL
Miti'clla shci)sfoncnsis 'E. A. Smith).
Anarhis ohcsa ((]. B. \danis).
Xassai'ina hashiac (Dallj.
\niphissa rcficniafa Dall.
Euplica bidcnfafa (Menke).
Asf }j ris aniiaat is Dall.
Zafnaia nchalosa (Could).
Mifrclla sancfacJiclcnac E. A. Smith.
Acsopus chrtfsaloidca ((>arpet)tei
Acsopus hilani (Iln.lle\), not 'hilinnr [Note 3].
Acsopus cassaudra ( H t h l!(*v) •
Mifnlla i/orkcnsis (Crosse).
\a ss a ri na p Icxa ( 1 1 ch 1 1 e \ ' .
Acsdpus pall id id as vliedlev).
Mifrclla russclli i Brazier).
Anacliis kraassii ' Sowerbv).
Zafra diiaricafa (Vilslny).
/jifra alfcrnafa ((^ould).
Yj'fikia *^cniinuIosa (C. B. A(LunsV
Acsopus sfcarnsii (Tj^ou ;.
Zairona coiisohrina Pulider.
? Yjifrona rcliaria fTomlin), not
3

Anachis hurnupi (E. A. Smith
Rufliia niazaflanica Sliaskx.

rcfianf Note

\

o t>

Mifrclla hailciji l^ai4seh and Hehder.
A I i acli is jus idi 11 s Dall
3873. Acsopus jfijjoitiins (ft)uld.

3874.

Anachis met a (4lii(4e)

3875. Paranictaria naicrostoma (Reeve).

Pack 39 — Tiirridae

3892. Cochlcspira radiafa: speeinuMi is not USNM

421774 hut pnjhahly ANSP 300563; see Card
3907 [licM'eiu

3907. CiH'hlcsnira clcaans: eatalouue number 421774

visible on shell is a I S\M, not an ANSP, number,

.se(" Card 3892 [hen^n .
3939. A^^athofi^nia cast el lata, not \'ostclhita*^ [Note 3],

Pack 40 — C^>ral1io|)Iiiliclac

1.

1080.

'^Condliiiphihr ki)chiana: change combination tt)
Liitaxicna kochianax chan^c^ famlK to .Murieidae
[Card 100 1/6054]. Sec* also Buccinidae 4004, be-
low.

"Coralliojihila" niausficldi: magnifications an* **X2
and X4" |k:SIO|.

Pack I 1 — Nassariidac

4103. Kassarius siuaruac not **sinaras'' [Note* 5].
4 1 17, Bullia indasica, not "indusindica" ^Note 3

C. Rosonbero; and R. E, l\-tit, 2003

Paiic 1 15

414S. Cijllcnc tini}}ui(iil(if(i, not '^miUnanjIafa" [ES41].
4185. Bullid otrihcitctisis, not ''oiJuiiitciisls'' [ES41 .

Pack Hi — Fasciolariidae

Pack 42 — Coluinhcllkhu*

4205. Aeso])fis sj)inil(i. not "\i)/r;///n//" [Nott' 4].

421 0. Pi/iviw o^ifisdiiannid: rmioxfil li'oni Pack 42, rc-

printotl and shipped witli I^ack 43 [KS42a].

27GS/4247. PanUinhni scjidrtnuhi, not "\r/^f//Yf//<(^/"

Note 3]; anthor is Tfindin, not MeKill [liorein].

2797/42 IS. Panifcri'hra ilujnira MeKill. not "Oiijisdi'd

Mcl\ in" [\()te 3].

MifrclJd jihijinur. ivrnoxetl (roni Pack 42. reprint-
ed and shipped with Paek 43 [ES42aJ. Other
canls that were reprinted, hut not first rtMnoM^d

are 4211-4216, 4218-1220, 4225, 4273, 4276,
4292, 4294, 4296, 4299, 4304, 4305.

429

Pack 43 — Buccinidae

4004

Ndssdha pitsilld torni Jdcvii)!] inisprint for 4404

[luMvinj.
4310. Bdbylonld cdndllcnhiid: change to B. spirdtd vdl-

(niddiid iSwainson) [(>ai*d 4935/4310].
4339. XcfJliuwa ddt'ujdd: spec! men is xV. di'spccta dcs-

jx'dd ( Linne)
4343. Pisdiiid Ji)rbii^diii Pa\raudean: not "Payraudeau"

[herein].

4345. Bnccinuin I('UCi>s(ouid, not *^h'iicu.s(i)dninr [Note

4].

BncciiinJtun lined Ihica. not 'lincuni^^ [Note 4].

/'//()/> cijanostiymd, not "cydniisfoiuus^' [Nott^ 4].

Cddtltdi'us nu'Jddosfonid^ not '^ nwhnistinmis^^

[Note 4].
4383. CadtJidnis cnjthrostoiJitL not '^cnjihrostouius^'

[Note 4].
4397. ^XUnitliants" dcdiatus: ehaniie eoml>i nation to

Eosipho (liuldliis (Seliepnian) [Card 4911/4397].
4404. See 4004.

4369.

Pack 4 I — Hiiccinicku

441

1 *

4440.
4460.

4470.
4513.

Mrffild rllcna: magnifications X2 and X4, not XI
and X2 [Card 4936/44 17J.
Pitllid pdsi'uKicd, not ^'pasHnaccd" [Note 3J.
Cliripollin puJcJira: change genus to Euffua [CJard

4460/5833].

Scarlcsid dira, not "Srarlsid" [Note 7].
CdiitJidrn.s dUfozondUis: antlior is Kosnge, not
"Kosnge and Hahe" [herein]; preoccupied name
replaced h\ C. Icucofdcdiddi.s K.osnge, 1985 [Card
4513/5835].

Pack 45 — Trocliidac

4526.
4614.

Cldiiculus IjcrtliclotlL not ^'bcrtluh iT [Note 3].
Ccdliosioiud viiircufac, change authorship to
Kaicher; prol)able s\non\'ni oiCtdlNnihDncIld sit-
tfiralis Philippi [see abo\'e].

4629.
4651.
4655.

Lddrn.s rh(}di}sti)md. not "/7/e(/(>.s7(^/n//,s" |Nole 4].
Ldfints rroci'us, not "f^rncdtits" [Note 3 .
MicnH'i^lus f'ntcohicusis: M. duukcri mentionetl in

4665.
4671.

text is Card 4720. not 4719 [herein .
Ldfirnn siii^uhnis, not "e//ig///r/r/s" [Note 3],
Ldtirus clr<id)is: antlior is A. Adams, not "(Cray)"
[herein].

4674. Ldtirus diadnopdionis, not ^Indnnopliopliorus'^

[Note 3].
Lcucozoiiid (Hvlldtd, not ^\)ccHifi'nP^ [Note 3].

4694. Plisidits frdi/ilissimus: cliani^e iienus to Bducntts,

change fannK to Bneeiuidae [Card 1694/5834].

4710. Ldtinis Incnlcntus: chaniie comhination to God-
frajdiid hicuhiifd (A. Adams), cliange lamilv to
Buccinidae [Card 4710/5832].
Fitsidiis ntfocdtiddlus: change genus to Exilioiiha,
change family to Turhiiu^llidae [CS55]; reis.sncxl as
Card 5628.

4715. Pk'uroifliK'd li^udriiis, not '7/g//^/r/V/" [Note 4];

originallv spelled 7/<:/HV/n?/,s'" In Linne (1758), hut
as ^'liiii Id lilts'^ In T.inne 1767. \bkes (1971) noted
that the latter was correct Latin, hut retained the
spelling liiididiius in accordance with the K'ZN
rules then in (^fft^ct. As the later spc^lling //g/7r//'/?rv
lias remained in pnn ailing use, attributed to Lin-
ne, 1758, it is to b(* maintained (ICZN Art. 33.3.1)

4711

[1

lerei

in].

Pack 47 — Nerilidae

4733.
4750.

Dos! id Iccodfi'i, not "IccDud" [Note 3].
Chinci^hun suhduriruldtum. not ^^siiI)dNnfdldtiini

^y

4 ( 6o .
4773.

IjjX'i

[Note 3].
4756. Clijiicolunt fdhifcnsis: change .V, duricnidfd in text

to C. duricitldfuiit [herein].

llicodoxus i'loiiiidfulus not "chntiSdiiis" [Note 3].

lltfodiKXus iiitddidiwnsis idhnfind: autluir is GraeUs,

not "Craello" [herein].

Thcodoxiis j)cl()pi>n('nsis. not "/>t7(^y;<>/n/e.s/r/s'"

[Note 3].
4787. Ncrifd hinuddira: author is Troscliel, 1878, not

Hecluz [herein].
4824. Ncrifidd vcsjuTlind: ehaugi" genus to Cliipci>liin},

to agree with placi*ment of C. tdliilcusis (C^ard

4756), with which it is conipannl [licTein].

4

/ 79

Pack 4S — Buccinidae

4851. Mihtid sp.: is M. dfricdud Bonchet, 1988 [C^aid

4851/5888].
Cddlltdnts IfUCDZidtuni, not ^^Icucozonns^^ [Note

Pisfniid hcrnndiniscni. not "hrnnddsoii [NoteSj;

A. Adams (1855) spelled the name ^licnudn-

rrvr?//", stating *'\\'e have named it after M. Her-
maiinsen. who has conti'ibuted so materialK to-
wards the luitnral histon" ol the Mollusca, b\ liis

^ Ji I*

3,

Pafije 116

THE NAUTILUS, Vol. 117, Xo. 4

XiJuable work on Ribliocrrapln' and S\iion\'nis'*.

M. * mm

Because it is clear that Adams* intention was to
nanit* the species lor A. X. Ilerrmannsen, author
of Jndicls Genenn)! Malacozoonuu Phmordia
vlS46-lS521, the spelling must be corrected to
*'hernnannsenr under TCZX Article 32.5.1.
Rurnumn kiuiikafsiim, not "kini)kafsji(ie'' [Xote
3].

Prodotia iostoma: change name to Prodotia sp.
"A" [Card 4900,3S31], wrong protoconcli illus-
trated; see ( 'ards 5826 and 5S46 for P. iostoma
and 5S5S for P. cf. P. iostoma.

Pack 49 — Oli^idae

Oliiclld fi)rmioacorsii, vmt ^^firmfofioorsi" [Xote 3;
nametl for Dr. A. Foi-niica Corsi .

- - - J -

5034, Olivclla <iuililimj^i: type locality is St. \'iucent

I J n.

5036. Oliiclla nivea: specimen is from Espirito Santo,

Brazil; wrong protoconcli illustrated [ESlOa],

5047. Xot issued: nMiiox'ed In Kaicher [KS49b].

Pack 50 — Trochidae

5053.

CfntfhfiridcJlfi tcssclldta: compare to s\]it\])e shown

on C^ard 5791/5053; see Card 5712.
5067. BafJn/hcmhix acola: spe^cinicn is B. of. acoln [Card

5687/5()67j; sc^e C<irtl 56SS.
50S0. Micrcldtchus sfniauiiuiis sfniaiiim'us, not "Mich-

rclcnclni.s** [Xolc 7).
5005. Miuolifi holdsti orfhfDui: autliorship is Xexill and

Ne\'ill not "Xevill [lioi'dn
5120. Micnlruchus frm'1)rosiis^ not "Mlcluvlciicluis'^

[Xote 7].
5123. Micnhiicltus sdnpiinciis cn/ptus, not 'Wlii lu\h n-

clnts'* [Xote 7].
51 17. Micnliiicluis mfozoud, not "Mit In'oltiiclms nilo'

Zi^iitis" [Xf)tes 3, 6j.
51 10. Micrclcncltiis dildfafus, not ^'Michrt IcmJtus" [Xote

_ _ 7].

^152. Asl(l( pulchcrrimns: .sMion\ni of Coiy/htstrlc ntoir-

toco stdtus \Cdn\ 56 S6/5 1 52 j ,

Pack 51 — ()Ii\i(lae

5253 .

Two cards luwe this numl)cr, Oliva
and O. (iroffitd [Xote 2],
5250. This number \\<is sl\i])pcd [Xote 1|.

(

■/■

aiuomina

Pack 52 — Tiirhiiiidi

ic

5317. Guildfordia lriumj)h(ins, not ^XjHilJonlid" [X<»1(

5320.
5323.
5326.

5329.

Cuildfordid yoka, not 'Xhiilfi)rdi{r [Xolt 7|.

fidili

Xote 3].

Micrdsfrea nifidoloma. not "nuuniouia
Guildfiinlid dcttlodfa. not "Guilfordid" [XoU* 71.
Giiildjordia jnonilifciyL not ^Xlnilji^'did" |Xot(* 7].

Pack 53 — Fissurellidae

5381.

Medu.sdfissurclla salcbwsa: "t)pe species of Me-

dusafissu rclla " [ CS53 ] .
5411. Dendwfi SHU rclla scutellum: "t^pe species of Dc/i-

drojissti rclla " [ CS53] .
5420. Diodora eUzahethae, not "elixahethae" [Xote 3].

This number was skipped; assign to unnumbered

Diodora cah/culata [Xote 1].

FissurcUa piilchra: not that species: identit)' not

determined [CS54].

o

o4o i

Pack 54 — Olh idae

5502. Oliva miniacca, not "mineacea"

Xote 3

Pack 55 — Tiirhinellidae

5660. This number was skipptd [Xote 1],

5661. This number was skipprd [Xote 1].

Pack 56 — Trocliidae

56S6/5067. Cordldstcle panclocosfatns: number sliould

be 5686^5152 [lienMuJ; see next iteru and 5152

aboxc*.
5687/5152. Batltijhcmhix rf. acola: munber should be

5687/5067 [herein]; se(* pre\ ions item and 5067

dhnvc.
5712. Cddfharidcltd tcsscUdta. not 'Icsselafa" [Xote 3 .

>

5716. Ilossitcrid nucleus, not "/h/(7(Y/" [Xote 4l.

5721. *\Mi}n^lia" lioldsu'i)r{ltana: autliorship is Xexill and

Xe\ill. not "Xcxill" [htMCMu].
5757. Xot issued: remo\(*d b\ Kaicher [('S56],
5791, 5053. CduthdridcUd fcssclldfd. not '^tesscldid''

[Xote 3J.

Pack 57 — Buccinidac*

5819.

~ C '"^ '"^

■Jo. >. ■) .

5795. Crassicanthams no)j^olkcnsis: size is about 10

nun, not "40^ mni [lionMu].

Scdrlcsid fuscolalndtd, not "Scarlsicr [Xote 7].

Euilitid p\dchrd\ note catalog mimbcM" is 1966608

not 196608 on orii!;inal card 1160} [lierein].
5842, rliis number was skipp(*d: assign to unnumlx'red

Coluhrarid tortuosa [.Xt)te 11.

dyluhraria hdijcri: transfcMnxl to Trifonol}dq)a

(Caneellariidae be 1 1 irast'xwch. Petit and Ver-

hecken (1992).

o

Pack 58 — ()^u!idat

5914. Cijplioma si*^ndtum\ museum uumlier is l\SX\l

599386 [IvS5S].
5920. Galcra dcuitima: change therms to Gidcravoha

ES58].
5926. P.scudoc{jpraca cxijuisita: in text di.scussion, change

P. addmsi to P. adamsouii [1\S5S].

Spictdafa hdrharcnsis: change "Dall" to "(i^^iH) *
KS5S

5913

G. Rosenberg and R. E. Petit, 2003

Page 117

5944.

Phenacovoha bcDiscJii: museum number is USXM

429178 [ES5S

595 1 .

14.

5965.

Xaiularoiula f(>nuosa}}a\ change "Azuma" to "(Azu-
ma)" [ES5S].
5955, Phenacovolva IocI)heckean(i: museum numlier is

USXM 219894 [ES5S].

Phmoiuld ntthcifordiana Gate, not "(Gate)" [ES5S].
HaJjuprionoioha c^ioshlensis, xmA "Uahuipriono-
tolva" [ES5.S].

Phenacovolva icakaiianuioisis: speciiiiLii is P. ijosJi-
ioi (Azuma and Catej [CS59].

5970. PJunacomlva clcncJii: nniseum number is USXM

2S261S [ES58].

5971. Hiatavoha dcpressa, not "Iliatovolva" [ES58 .

Cijplioma mcf^infiii not "niacginfyr [ES58 .
Crcuavolva scrntla: museum number is USNM

1^ ( >j .
5986.

D»(^^.

J>J^^».

735736 [ES58].

Pscudiisimuia sjihivii: specimen fijjjured is tbe 1k>-

l(jt\pe [ES5SJ.

Crcnavolva '\sfnatiila^' fiucfiira: nniseum mmiber

is AMS C,6i()70 [ES58;.

Siohlcnviia finnikofK*: change "A/uma and Gate"

ti) "(Azuma and ('ate)" [ES58 .

5999. Siniulaloia uniolicata: museum number is USXM

590065 [ES58].

6000. Lficrinia simuJaus: museum number is USXM

284921 [ES58].

59^)2

Pack 59 — Mil Heidi

6007.

6004-6052: Mairnification, omitted from man\' Manx

.V..Y. caids, is XI [GS59].

(?) Ptjflintirjrfcnjs aliciac, not "J^y'^}}iaca}>fi'njs".
Uruiumbercd Polncha kopiia crrcjueousK as-
signed to this ninn1)er on GS59; on some copies
of (JS59, Kaicli(^r crossed out 6007 and wrote in

6016.
6017.

Xote 7],

6038.

6038, which see.

Poiricria jir'nnaJiova, not "P()/r/r/Y/"

Pijilinacjitcnjs (i(hnsis, not '^Pifiifuat'aptcnj.H^ [Xote

7].'

This numl)er was skipped; assign lo nnnnnil)er(xl
Poiricria kopiia [Xote Ij: scv 6007 al>o\e.
Pipniuu'jifcnfs ricliffrdhiiiiihdini, not ^^Pi/^inacap-
tcnjs" [Xott/ 7J.

This nnnil>er was skipped: assi'j;n to umnnnbered
Risoninrcx icitlironi [GS59J.

6096. Ti/pliis occInsiiSy not "err/////s7/.s" [Xote 3],

6098

6070.

Pack 60 — Mai'Lliiiellidae [and Cvsliscidae]

6]{)S

6111.
6130.

Ilinntdocantlia dovpclcdi, not ^llontatacaullut"

^Xote 7

Cfniafispira aftotfia. not ^^(Unialspinr [Xotc^ 7].

Dcnliman^o sntiihii: musenm nmnljcr is MG/

207389, switched with ( -ard 6171 (see below)

[liereiu].

61 11. ? Prunuui pyrulinrc change germs to ? Pcrsicula

S60

6189.

6193.
6204.

219511, switched \\ith Gard 6 130 (see above);
Goo\cit (1999) erroneously changed the ending
to agree with Dcntinian^o [Xote 4].
Canalispira rcpllcata, not '^Canahpira'^ [Xote 7].
Two cards ha\*e this number: GihJjcnda laval-
Jccana of authors and Yolvarina pcnicri [Xote 2].
This number was skipped [Xote 1].

Canalispira )niui)r, not ^' Canals j)ira** [Xote 4]

AGKXOWLEDGMEXTS

We wish to tliank \\'illiam G. L\ons (Bilb and liis wife
Garol for the mam* hours tliey spent soitincr and con-
seniug material relevant to the production ot tlie Kaich-
er cards. Bill pro\ided a detailed re\iew of the manu-
script, as did Alan R. Kabat. Edward J. Petuch put us
on the track of unrecognized t\pe mat*, rial ol Conns spe-
cies in the USXM mollusk collection. M. G. Harasc*wAcli
allowed us access to that colk^ction and Paul GrLenliall
pro\idr(l information about changes in its organization.
Katliie WuN" loaned m<ite)ial from the BMXII. Micliael
liollmarm adxised on WV'St Ahican naticids. Henk K.
Mienis pro\ided iuiorination about Dr. Rutllant. Sarali
Watson pi'epared the plates from di2*ital pliotographs
taken 1)\ Gar\ Rosenberg. Paul Gall onion photographed
Tcrcbra dcllcahda and added images of it to the plates.

LITERATURE GITED

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bv H R. Pru.stoii ni the- Mollusca. Institiit ruval des Sci-
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Adams, A. 1855. Descriptions (jf tliirt)-uine new* species of
shells, from Hie collection of Hugh Guiinn*^, Esq. Pro-
ceedni'^s of the Zoological Societv" of London for 1S54:
13()-13S, pi. 2.S.

Aznrria, .\I. 1960. A catalogue of the sheli-lieariii^ Molltiscaol
Okinosiiinia Kashiwajinia and the adjacent area (Tosa
Pro\ii]ce\ Shikoku, Japan. Tosa Wan Kai-Rui Bun-Ken
Kan-K6-Kai [Tosa Ba\ Makicolu;j;ical Literature Pnhlica-
tion Connnittef^l; CJsaka I'p. [2] + 7 +102 -H fi -h 17, 5
pis.

Blainxillf. |ll M.] de. 1S25. Xatice, Natica. wMalacu/.) Dic-
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iMake. J. F. 1902. ()hitnan: Professor Halpli Tate. F. L. S., F.
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Boucliet. r and \. 1. Kantor. 2000. Tlie anatorn\ and s\ stein-
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chatiactinae (Gastropoda: Tnrhinelhdae). The \eli^er43:
1-23.

Bonn'. F. iV\ 1913 Descrii^tion de Scalid.ic nf)n\'ean\ on pen
connus. (Suite); 1\ Journal dv ('onchxliologii- 00:^ J). 269-
322. pis. 10-11.

Rratclier. T and \\. (). (]ernoliorsk\. 19S7. Liviu'i Terehras of
the World. American Malacologisls: Mclltourne, Florida,
240 pp.. 6 -1- riS pis.

61 il. Dc}iti}nanso idiocliila. museiun number is .\.\SP

Calloiuon. P. 1999a. C'ard ( 'ataloi^ne of W'orkl-uirle Siu'lls hv
S. D. ICaichtT, Pack coritents index, \(n*sion 1.0. URL
(litt[)..' erato.acnatsci. or^.SO/conchnet kail 111 *r2t\t).

Callomon. P 1999h. Card C'atalo^ue of World-wide Shells hv
S. D Kaicher, Index of species, \ersion II riU>(http:7
enit().acnatsci.oru;/conchnet/kaiclier.t\t).

Pa<j( MIS

INK iNAFTILUS, Vol, 117, \o. 4

Cenioliorskv, \\. O. 1979. Tropical PaciRc Mariix* hliclLs. 352
ni». Parifir PultlK"atif)ns, Sxclnev. il*rintfHl cop\iiglil (lat(*
197S l.ml nut publislicd iiiUil 1979J.

Coomans, H. E., R. C. Moolenbeek aiul E. W ils. 19S(). Al
phalx'ticiil re\ision of the f'suh^sppdos in recent Oim'dao
3. albns to antillannn with the tleseriiHion of Conns al
gocMisis ai^nlliasi. nov. snhspc^eies. liast(Mna 44; 17 49.

CooN'ert, (I. A. 1999. I{(nision of the nonienclatnn^ of the
Kaieher Mar^ini'lla ('art! Packs (C\.stisciilae, Marline 'Hi-
(laey. Marginella .\Ln"^ina!ia 10(3-6^; i-39.

Dixon, K. M and P H\all 19S5. Xalicitkie of WVsl Mrica. La
Conchii;lia 17(200-201): 3 14.

Epple, A. (). 1969. The hegimiin^ knowlcdi^p hook oi ants.
Hntledge Books, New York. [35] pp. [lllnstratcil by Sail)
I). Kaieher.]

Fernandes, F. and E. Kolan. P)')3 T1k» (aniilv Natieidac^ in
.\nLlola. Argonaut a 7(fi 12): 1-21.

or? \ ^

Filmer, R. M. 2001. A calalogne of nonienelatnre iUal taxon-
oniN' in the li\in^ Conirlae I7.>S-199S. Baekhuvs. l/M'dcn.

])p.

Gerrnon, R. N. and W. Ci. Evons. 1999. Sallv Diana Kaieht^-.
Fel)niar\- 19. 1922-Mareh 29, 1999. Ain(Miean Conehol-
oiikst 27(2^: 20 21.

lla]>e, T. 1961. (itilonrcd Illustrations of the Sliells ol Japan
(II). Iloiknslia. Osaka. i\ + [-3] f 1S3 pp., 66 pis.

llansliin Shell Cdub. 19S6. Biblio^rai)h\ ol Or Tokubei Knicjda
(for conniHMnoration of his 99th biithdav). Nishi!iorni\a,

# ^

103 pp., 33 pis.
HarasewAch, M. C, R. E. Petit and .\. \t ilieeken 1992. Two

new species of ( 'ancpllariidae (Oastropoda: Neogastropo-

da' from Brazil. The Nantihis 106: 13-49.
Higo, S. 1973. \ Catalogni' of Mollnseaii Fanna of tlic |apa-

iiesc Islands and the Adjacent Anni. S. Higo, iKahaya],

;4] + 58 + 397 + 61 pp.
Higo, S.y P. Callonion and V. (a)to. 1999. Catalogue an<l l^ib-

liograpln* of tlie Marine Shelbbearing \It)llnsca of japan

Elle Scit'ntific Publications, Osaka, 749 pp.
Honart, R. 2001. A nniew of the Reecnt \b'diterrane:ni and

northeastern At hu it ic species ol .\lnricidae. ExoKer,

Rome. 227 pp.
International C'onirmssifin oti 'Zoological Nomenclature. 199S.

Opinion 1905. S. D. Kaidier(1973 1992), Card Catalogue

ol World-Wide Shells: not suppressed (or nomenelatural

pnnx>s(^s. Bulletin of Zoological Xnniein lature 55: 191

193.
InteriKitional C>onnnission on /ooloiiical Nomenclature. 1999.

International (>ode of /ooloi^ieal Nomenclature. 4lh edi-

(ion. International 1 rnst for Zoolo^iieal Nomiuclatnre,

London, xxix + 306 pp.

Kabat, A. R. 1996. Ca^e 2964. S. I). Kaiela i ( 1973-1992\ Caid
Catalogue ol Work! \\ ide Shells: pro[)osed snppn'ssion lor
nornf^nclatnral purposes. Bulletin of Zoological Nomen-
clature 53: 96-9S.

Kahat. A. R., Y. Finet and K. Wav. 1997. (^atalonie of tlie
Naticidae (Molhisca: Gastropoda^ descril)etl In C A. Re-
cluz, including the location of the t\i)e speeimeus. Apex
12: 15 26.

Kaieher, S. D. 1956 1957. I ndo Pacific Sea Si u lis: A iinide to

I "•

connnon marine snails Irom East .\lricato Polvnesia. Pub
lished bv the author sections 1 5. 1956, Wasliin-iton, sec-
tions 6-7, 1957, Cleanvater, Fkaida. [Section 1:] lomia-
cea. [15] pp.: [Section 2:| Naticacea. (Apraeaeea, 1 15| pp.;
(Section 3:1 Eittorinacea, Ceritliiiicea, Pxramidcllacca,
Strontbacea. etc., ^191 [>j>.; Section 4: PlcMn'otomariacea,

Patillacea, Trochacea, [16] pp.; Section 5: Toxo^Iossa. [231

pp.; Section 6: X'olutacea, [17] pp : [Section 1:. Minicacea,

biicciuacea, i2()l pp. \\ proposed (»ighth section, "Opis-

tliobranchia. Selected (ieo^rapliic Bibliographv; Re\i-

sions, Corrections and Emendation; Iiidt»x", was never

published.]
Kaieher, S, 1), 196S. Mollusks and Miscellaneous ("roups.

Lakekmd. Eloriila, Imperial Film Co., 34 frames, in color,

35 nnn fihnstrip.
Kaieher, S. D, 1972. A .second o\ovi\iparous Xxssarius. The

Nautilus S5: 126^12S.
Kaieher, S. I). 1973. C'ard Cataloiine of World-wide Slu41s.

l\ick #1 — Marginellidae. S. D. Kaieher, St. Petersburg,

Morida, Cards |i-ii|. 1-95, 97-9S.
Kaieher, S. 1). 1973. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells.

Pack #2 — Muricidae Part I. S. D. Kaiclu'r, St. Pet(Tsburu.

Florida. Cards [i ii), 99-195.
Kaieher, S. D. 1974. Card Catalo^'ue of World-wide Sliells.

Pack #3— Mitridae Pari I. S. I). K:iieher St. Petersburs,

Florida, Cards [i-iij, 196-292.
Kaieher, S. I). 1974. Card Catalogue of Workbwide Shells.

Pack #4 \litridae Part II. S. 1) Kaieher St. Petersburg,

Florida, Cards fi-iif 293-344, 346-;389.
Kaieher, S. D. 1974. C'ard Cat:ilr)inie of World-wide Shells.

Pack #5 — Stroml)acea. S. D. Kaieher, St. Petersburi^, Flor-

ida. Cards [i-iif 390—197.
Kaieher, S. D. 1971 Card Cataloiine of World wide Slu^lls.

Pack #6 — Muricidae Pari II S D Kaieher, St. Petensburg,

Florida, Cards [i-ii], 49S-.594.
Kaieher, S. D. 1975. Card Cataloiine of World-wide Shells.

Pack #7 — Ter(4)ridae Part 1. S. D. Kaieher, St. Petersbjuii,

I-'lorida, Cards [i-ii], 595-691.
Kaieher, S. D. 1975, C-ard Catalogue of Wbrld-wiile SliiIIs.

Pack #S — Naticidae P;nt I. S. 1). Kaiclier, St. Petersbniir,

Florida, Cards [i-ii], 692-743, 745, 745[lnsj 797.
Kaieher, S. D. 197(). C^ard Ciatalomie of World-wide Sliells.

Pack #9 — Mitridae Pari 111 S. I) Kaieher. St. Petersburg,

M..tida, Cards [i-iil. 798-903.
Kai<her, S. D. 1976. C^;n"d Catalo<rue of Workbwide SIkIIs.

Pack #10 \'olulidae. S. D. Kaieher, St. Petersl)nr<i, Mor-

ida. Cards [i-ii], 904- 1009.
Kaieher, S. D. 1976. C.ird (^italomie of World wide Sht4Is.

Pack #11 — Conid,ie Part I. S. D. Kaieher. St. Pcter.sbun'.

Florida, ('aids |i ii|, I0|0-l 1 15.
Kaieher, S. D. 1977. ('aid ('ataloiiue o( Worltlwide Shells.

Pack #12 (>'oni(hie Part II. S. I). Kaieher, St. Petersburg.

Florida, ('ards 'i ii], I 1 16-1221.
Kaieher, S. 1). 1977. (^ard ('atalomie ol World-wide Shells,

Pack #13— Conidae I^ui ill. S. 1) K:iicher, St. Pelers-

bmir, Floricki, Cards [i-ii]. 1222 1327.
Kaieher, S. D. 1977. ('ard Catalo<j;ue i)( World-wide Shells,

Pack #14— Conidae Part 1\. S I). Kaieher, St. Pt4tMsbnrg,

Moiiiki. Cards [i-ii], 1329 1434.
Kaieher, S. I). 1977. Card C^atalo^ue of W odd wide Shells.

Pack #15— Mitridae Part 1\' S. D. Kaieher, St. Petersburg,

Morida. ('ards |i ii], 1435 1540.
Kaieher, S. 1). 197S Card (^italogne of Worltl wide Shells.

Pack #16 .Mmicitlae Part 111. S. D. Kaieher, St. Peters-

l)nrg, Florid;i. Cards |i-ii|. 15401 bis]- 154 I. 1543 1646.
Kaichei", S. D. 1978. Card Ctitalognc^ of World wide Shells.

I^ick #17 (Ainatiidae Pari 1 S. Kaieher, St. Peters-

burg, Floritki, Cards [i ii], 1647 1752.
Kaieher, S. D. 1978. Card Catalogue of Worlil wide Shells.

C RosciibtrLi aiitl R. E. Petit, 2{)()3

Piltru 119

Pack #1.S — FaseiulaiiiJac Part I. S. U. Kaiclu-r, St. I\*-
tershnru;, Flnrida, ('aids [i-ii|. IT5.V1858.

KairlifM', S. D. 19TS. Can] C^atalojiiu' of \\V>rld-\\i(le Slirlls.
Pack #19 — CaiiLcHariidac. S. D. Kaielicr, St. Petcivslairg,
Flnritki, C'anls fi-ii], 1859-U)f>4.

kaiclu'r, S. D. 1979. C^ard Catakij^ue ol World-wide Sla-lls.
Pack #20— Miiricidac Part I\'. S. D. Kaiclien St. Petcrs-
bnrii;, Florida, Cards fi-ii|, 1966-2()0.S, 2U1U-2U7L

Kaiclicr, S. 1). 1979. ( !ard C^atalounc ol World-wide Sliclls.
Pack #21 — TrocIiiduL- Part 1. S. D. Kaitlici, St. Pctcrsbiirji;,
I'lorida. C'ards [i-ii], 2072-2177.

Kaiclier, S. 1). 1980. C>ard Catalomie of World-wide Shells.
Pack #22 — Trocliidae Pai1 II. S. D, Kaiclii-r, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards li-iil 2179-2274, 2276-2284.

Kaiclier, S. D. 1980. Card Cataloiiue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #23 — Epitoniiilar Part I. S. D. Kaiclier, St. Petcrs-
bnrcr, Floritla, Cards [i-ii]. 2285-2302, 2304-2391.

Kaiclier. S. D. 1980. Card Cataloirue ol World-wide Shells.
Pack #24 — Tluiidiiku- Pail I. S. D. Kait her, St. Petcrsl)ui jJ,
Florida, Cards [i-iil- 2392-2497.

Kaicher. S. D. 1980. Card ('ataloiine of World-wide Shells.
Pack #25 — Muricidac Part V. S. 1^. Kaiclier, St. Prters-

burcT, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 2498-2603.

Kaicher, S. D. 1981. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #2rs^MargiuLllidae Part II S. D. Kaiclier, St. Pe-
tersburg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 2604-2086. 2688-2709.

Kaiclier, S. D. 1981. Card Cataloirue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #27 — Terelnidai Part II. S. D. Kaiclier, St. Peters-
burg, Florida. ( 'ards [i-ii]. 2710-2815.

Kaicher, S. D. 1981. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #28 — Ilaliotitlac. S. D. Kaicher, St. Petersburg, Flor-
ida, Cards [i-ii], 2816-2921.

Kaicher, S. D. 1981. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells,
Pack #29 — Naticidac Part II. S. D. Kaiclier, St. Peters-
burg, Flori<la, Cards [i-ii], 2922-2989, 2991-3012, ;3014-
3027.

Kaicher, S. D. 1981. C^ard Catalou;ue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #30 — Epitoniidae Part II. S, D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 3028-3133.

Kaiclier, S. D. 1982. Card (Jatalo^ue of World-wide Slirlls.
Pack #31 — Nassarndae Part I. S. D, Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-iii], 3134-3137, 3137[bis]-32l3,
32 1 5-3238.

Kaicher, S, D. 1982. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shi lis.
Pack #32 — CvTTiatiiilac Part II and Dursidae. S. D. Kaich-
er, St. Petersburg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 3240-3288[bis],
3290-3345.

Kaicher, S. D. 1982. Card Cataloi^ue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #33 — t)li\idao Part I. S. D. KaiclifM". St, Petersl^urg,
Florida, Cards [i-ii], 3347-3452.

Kaiclier, S. D. 1983. (^ard Catalosiui' of World-wide Shells.
Pack #34 — Nassariidac I'art 11. S. D, Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 3453-3558.

Kaicher, S. D. 1983. (Jard Catalogue of World-wide Shells,
Pack #35 — Epitoniidae Part 111 S. I). Kaicher, St. Pe-
tersburg, Florida, (-ards [i-ii], 3559-3664.

Kaicher, S. D. 1983. Card Catalotrne of World-wide Sliflls.
Pack #36 — Cassidae & Oocor)'tludae. S. I). Kaicher, St.
Petersburg, Florida, Cards [i-ii] 3665-3770.

Kaicher, S. D. 1984. Card Catalon;ue of Wor!<l-wide Shells.
Pack #37 — Colunil)cIlidae Part I S D. Kaicher, St. Pe-
tersburg, Florida. Cards [i-ii], 3770[bis]-3875.

Kaicher, S. D. 1984. C>ard Catiilogue of World-wide Sliells,
Pack #38— Coluuibellid.ie Part^ 11. S. D, Kaicher, St. Pe-

tersliurg, Flojida, Cartls [i-ii], 37i6[bis] 3875[bis], 3876-
3881.

Kaicher, S. U. 1984. Card Cataloiiue of World-wide Slu41s.
Pack #39 — Tmridae Part I. S. D. Kaiclu-r, St. IV tersburti,
Florida, Cards [i-ii], 38S2-3987.

Kaiclier, S. D P)S5. Card Cataloirue of Woild wide Shells.
Pack #40— ( "f)rallioj)hiIidae Part I. S. D. Kaiclie?; St. Pe-
tersbunj;, Florifla. C^ards [i-iij, .3988-4093.

Kaicher, S. D. 1985. Card Catalogue of Workl-wide Shells.
Pack #41 — Nassariidac Part 111. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 4094—4199.

Kaicher, S. 1). 19S5. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #42 — C'oluuibellHlae Part 111. S. D. Kaichcn St. Pe-
tersljui'g, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 4200-4305.

Kaiclier, S. D. 1985. Card CataloiLue of World-wide Sliells.
Pack #4.'3 — Ruccinidae Part I. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
l>urg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 4306—4411.

Kaicher, S. D. 1986 C'ard C!atalo^iie of World-wide Shells.
Pack #44 — Bucciuidae Part II. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, C^ards [i-ii], 4412—4517.

Kaicher, S, D, 1986. Card Cataloirue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #45 — Trochidac l\ii t III. S. D, Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Fli)rida, Cards [i-ii], 4518—4623.

Kaicher, S. D. 1986. Card CatiJogue of World-wide Sliclls.
Pack #46 — Fa,sciolariidae Part II. S.

Kaicher, S. D. St. Petersburg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 4624—4729.

Kaicher, S. D. 1987. Card Cataloirue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #47 — Neritidae Part I. S. 1^. Kaicher, St. Petersburg;,
Florida, Cards [i-ii J, 4730—1835,

Kaiclier, S. D. 1987. Card Cataloiriiu of World-wi<le Shells.
Pack #48 — Bucciuidae Part III S, D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
liurg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 4836-4941.

Kaicher, S. U. 1987. Card Catalotrne of World-wide Sliells.
Pack #49 — ()li\idae Part If. S D. Kaicher, St. Petersburg,
Florida, Cards [i-ii], 4942-5046.

Kaiclier, S. 1). 1987. Card Cataloirue ol Workl-wi(.le Shells.
Pack #50 — Trochidac Part IV. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Flfnida, Cards ti-ii], 5048-5153.

Kmcher. S. D. 1988. Card Catalomie of ^^'orId-wide Shells.
Pack #51— Oli\idac Part 111. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
1)1 irg, Florida. Cards [i-ii], 5154-5253. 5253[bisl-5258.

Kaicher, S. D 1988. Cartl Catakjgue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #52 — Tuibinidac l\irt I. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 5260-5365.

Ktdcher. S. D. 1988. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #53 — Fissurellidae i^u't I. S D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 5366-5471.

Kaicher, S. D. 1989. Card Catalomie of World-wide Shells.
Pack #54 — Oli\idae Part l\' S. D, Kaiclier, St. Petersburg,
Fltjrida, Cards [i-ii], 5472-5577.

Kaicher, S. D. 1989. Card ('ataloirnc of World-wide Shells.
Pack #55 — Turbincllidae Part I. S. D. Kaicher, St. Petcrs-
burii, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 5578-5659, 5662-5685.

Kaicher S. D. 1990. Card Catalogue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #56 — Trochidae Part \'. S. D. Kaiclu.'r, St. Peters-
biug. Florida, Cards [i-ii], 5686-5756, 5758-579 J.

Kaicht^r S. D. 199(). Card Cataloirue of Worid-uide Shells.
Pack #57 — BucciuidtU' Part I\. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg. FKjiitla, Cards [i-ii], 5792-5897.

Kaiclier, S. D. 1991. Card Catiikjgue of World-wide Shells.
Pack #58 — OxiilidaL- Part T. S. D. Kaiclier, St. Petersburg,
Florida, Cards [i-ii], 5898-6003

Kaiclier, S. D. 1991. Card Catalogue of World wide Shells.

Pa^e 120

THE XAITILUS, Vol. 117, No. 4

Pack #59 — Miiriciflat' Part \ I. S. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
burg, Florida, Cards [i-ii], 6004-6109.

Kaicher. S. D. 1992. Card Catalogue of Wbrld-uidc Shulls.
Pack #60— Marcrinellidac III. 1>. D. Kaicher, St. Peters-
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